Sights of Yerevan. Photo with description on the city map, what a tourist should see
You don’t know what to see in Yerevan, but are already planning a visit this hospitable city? Then read our review about the most popular attractions of Yerevan, and you can create an excursion route yourself.
What to see first in Yerevan?
1. Complex "Cascade"
Complex "Cascade" of five open terraces A unique architectural composition that unites two parts of the city. This landmark of Yerevan, located on the top of the Kanaker Hills, includes artistically designed and organized flower beds, artificial fountains, sculptural compositions (including a monument to the architect Tamanyan) and staircase structures. There is also a main building and a memorial erected in honor of the Armenians killed in the 1915 genocide.
2. Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex
View of the Tsitsernakaberd memorial complex More than 50 years ago, a memorial was created on the top of Mount Tsitsernakaberd in honor of the one and a half million Armenians who died from the Turkish genocide. Today it is a sacred place of pilgrimage for many thousands of believers from different parts of the world.
3. Republic Square
Oval Republic Square with singing fountains in the evenings The real decoration of the square is the main clock of the state with bells and 2,750 small fountains. If you don’t know what to see in Yerevan in 1 day, come here. Within walking distance from each other are: the building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Central Post Office of Armenia, the Government building with city chimes and National Museum history. By the way, if you are interested best hotels in Yerevan, Marriott Armenia will offer its services here.
4. Armenian government building
The facade of the Armenian government building faces Revolution Square Luxurious polygonal building with a spacious courtyard. The building, with a basalt base, is constructed from white and pink felsite tuff. The internal space is reserved for a reception hall, a press center and rooms for government meetings. In addition to the meetings themselves, exhibitions are often held here for residents and guests of the city.
5. Charles Aznavour Square
Charles Aznavour Square is named after the famous singer GeoO Let's continue compiling the rating with a story about one that is especially loved not only by tourists, but also by the Yerevan residents themselves. About 15 years ago, the beautiful semicircular square was renamed in honor of the country's honorary citizen - Charles was personally present at its re-opening. The central part is decorated with 12 fountains. There are also majestic statues of a bull and a spider, and a huge chessboard. IN good weather The square hosts youth festivals, shows and performances by rock bands.
Look beautiful places Yerevan in this wonderful video!
6. Northern Avenue
Northern Avenue - a pedestrian street for shopping lovers Dmitry Karyshev The entire avenue is a pedestrian zone. On the left and right sides there are high-rise buildings with bars, souvenir shops, restaurants and business centers. All high-rise buildings are decorated with pink tuff and travertine. The width and length of the pedestrian street is 10 m and 1.5 km. respectively. We especially recommend traveling along this avenue to shopping lovers.
7. Blue Mosque
The Blue Mosque symbolizes the strength of Armenian-Iranian friendship The territory of the temple complex is about 7 thousand square meters. m. This includes: a library, a minaret, a dome, an exhibition hall, a ritual building and a well-kept courtyard. The only Muslim cathedral in Armenia got its name thanks to the cladding of the corresponding color. Whatever religion you are, you should not refuse to visit the Blue Mosque. As the reviews say, here every tourist feels calm and happy.
8. Cathedral of St. Gregory the Illuminator
Cathedral of St. Gregory the Illuminator in one of the picturesque parks of the city Your trip to the capital is not complete until you visit one of the city's most impressive and significant sites. Inside the cathedral are kept relics that were formerly located in the Naples monastery and are associated with St. Gregory the Illuminator. The temple buildings have a picturesque and incredibly breathtaking view, including because they are located against the backdrop of mountain peaks.
9. Church of Saint Zoravor
Altar in the Church of Saint Zoravor Diego Delso The ancient medieval temple with well-kept grounds has a strict appearance and no less ascetic interior decoration. In the halls of the three-nave basilica without domes, under the foundation slab, rest the relics of the Apostle Ananias, who founded the Church of St. Zoravora as early as the 7th century. The vestibules are decorated with domed belfries, the walls are decorated with khachkars from the 17th century.
10. Monument “Mother Armenia”
The “Mother Armenia” monument was erected in 1967 in honor of the victory in the Great Patriotic War To search for this architectural and historical monument, you do not need the navigator’s recommendations. The statue, 22 m high, rises on a pedestal more than 50 m high: it can be seen from anywhere in the capital. The pedestal is made of black granite with carved patterns, and “Mother Armenia” itself is made of forged copper.
11. Matenadaran
Institute of Ancient Manuscripts Matenadaran named after St. Mesrop Mashtots It is impossible to call the Matenadaran an ordinary museum. The ancient exhibits on display are examples of ancient medicine and art, manual craftsmanship and science, and the first writing. It is in this research center that the most ancient manuscripts of the Armenian people are stored.
12. Sculpture “Smoking Woman”
Sculpture “Smoking Woman” at the Cafesjian Arts Center (Cascade) Dmitry Karyshev One of three sculptures by the famous master Fernando Botero, made in the form of a rather plump naked lady reclining with a cigarette in her hands on her stomach. If you are interested in the best sights of Yerevan, be sure to come take a look, Colombian Botero is one of the highest paid contemporary sculptors in the world.
13. Yerevan Brandy Factory “ArArAt”
The building of the Yerevan Brandy Factory "ArArAt" Vicuna R Visitors are invited to buy and try local alcoholic drinks, watch the process of their production and listen to the history of the founding of the legendary enterprise. Even if you don’t want to inspect the cognac barrels in the cellar or visit the tasting rooms, be sure to come to this distillery. You can walk along the alley of evergreen trees in the courtyard, planted by the plant’s honored guests.
14. Yerevan Railway Station
Railway station Yerevan stands on David of Sasun Square Clay Gilliland On the station square stands the majestic monument of Sasuntsi David - a masterpiece of Armenian architecture. The modern Yerevan station can be called a complex with a long history. The main building with the administrative building and side porticoes is made of pink tuff, familiar to the capital. External cornices and columns attract attention with their decor - stone bunches of grapes and national Armenian ornaments.
15. Historical Museum and Art Gallery of Armenia
Historical Museum and the Art Gallery of Armenia on Republic Square Rita Willaert One of those attractions where you should go in Yerevan with a guide. The fact is that almost all the exhibition captions are presented not in English or Russian, but in Armenian. The museum shares a common area with a gallery of unique paintings. Its territory is divided into several departments, including the department historical architecture, numismatics, ethnography and archaeology. The samples belong to completely different eras - from the Stone Age to the end of the 19th century.
16. Armenian Opera and Ballet Theater
Southern facade of the Armenian Opera and Ballet Theater and Freedom Square A wonderful place for those who are passionate about music and don’t know what to visit in Armenia. If you don't want to buy fairly inexpensive tickets for opera and ballet performances, enjoy the building's unique architectural appearance. Nearby there is a beautiful square, many outdoor cafes, playgrounds and the most beautiful Freedom Square in the city.
17. Sergei Parajanov Museum
The museum is dedicated to the avant-garde director who glorified Armenian cinema throughout the world. It is most interesting to visit this private museum as part of an excursion group. The two-story building is located above the gorge, thanks to which the windows offer wonderful panoramic views. The house was built for the great director, but he did not have time to live there. More than one and a half thousand exhibits and exhibition archives are related to the life, work and thoughts of Parajanov.
18. Dalan Art Gallery
Entrance to the Dalan Armineaghayan art gallery building In addition to permanent exhibitions of post-Soviet art masters, temporary exhibitions of artists of our time are held here. In the art halls you can not only enjoy paintings, but also taste national dishes and buy traditional souvenirs.
19. Museum “Megerian Carpet”
Armenian carpets from different schools Lori-m The collection features over 50 rare ancient carpets, including a unique hand-woven carpet from the 17th century. During the tour, you can hear a lot of fascinating stories about the production of products, as well as buy your favorite carpet made from natural materials or place an order for its creation (the cost of offers varies). All products are woven exclusively by hand. Master classes are held for those who want to try their hand at weaving carpets. The complex combines a restaurant, a museum, a shop and a factory. You can try baking lavash, or simply enjoy national dishes and drinks, dance and listen to music.
20.Flea market "Vernisage"
Handmade dolls at the Vernissage flea market By visiting such And interesting places in Yerevan, it is impossible to leave the capital empty-handed. It offers tourists' favorite handmade dolls, national musical instruments, plates, dishes, paintings, carpets, ceramics, board games, and wood products. There are also antiques. The cost of products in most cases is affordable and low (unless we are talking about collectibles, of which there are also many). Market opening hours are every day. However, we recommend coming here on Saturday and Sunday – the number of goods will be maximum.
Sights of Yerevan: what else to visit in Yerevan?
We told you briefly about the main attractions of Yerevan. Apart from these, you should also visit:
21. Yerevan Zoo
Vultures in Yerevan Zoo Tiia Monto The date of construction of the zoo is more than 75 years ago. Now on an area of 25 hectares there live more than 200 species of different inhabitants. You can look at animals and birds and take pictures with them. In addition, the landscaped park offers plenty of entertainment for guests of all ages. The zoo has an excellent reputation, thanks to the cleanliness of the picturesque territory, the well-groomed animals and the impressive size of their enclosures.
22. Lovers' Park
Waterfall in Lovers' Park iretina A wonderful public place for recreation, the amphitheater of which regularly hosts exhibitions, concerts, film screenings, and musical performances. One of the decorations of the park is a sculpture in honor of G. Emin. The landscaped area has a small outdoor restaurant, fountains, sculptures and an artificial lake with several islands. Free Wi-Fi is provided to all guests of the lovers' park. The main author of the project is the famous Swiss Pierre Rambach.
23. Erebuni Fortress
Ruins of an ancient city in the Ararat Valley The “Bloody” fortress got its name due to the fact that it is located on the top of the Arin-Berd hill, covered with poppies. When the plants bloom, the mountain appears drenched in blood. Having arrived to explore the fortified city, you should visit its museum - there are exhibits here that tell about the traditions and way of life of the culture of Urartu. At the foot of the mountain there are many unusual monuments (modern sculptural compositions). From the fortress itself you can see panoramic views of Ararat and the capital.
24. Khor Virap
Khor Virap Monastery with Mount Ararat in the background An Armenian temple located near the border with Turkey. One of the reasons for its popularity is its location near Ararat. It was at the foot of the biblical mountain that Noah found himself on his ark after the Great Flood. Visitors are invited to take part in ceremonies for the release of snow-white doves; they can also visit the historical underground dungeon where St. George the Illuminator, and to the Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
25. Church of St. Anne
Church of St. Anne in the Kentron district of Yerevan Valen1988 A real treasury of Armenian cultural sites and ancient monuments - ancient city Yerevan. The mountains surrounding the capital frame the urban landscapes with a picturesque frame, and the best way to relax in nature is to go outside of Yerevan. But having limited time to get to know the city, it’s still worth starting with the city historical monuments and shrines. Church of St. Anne - new building, 2015. The decoration of the temple from light stone in the traditional style of Armenian architecture conveys a certain spirit of antiquity. The building is located in the Kentron area next to the 12th century Katoghike Church. The original design of the building belongs to the architect V. Movsisyan - it was according to his idea that the Church of St. Anne was located next to the ancient chapel, and visually “embraced” the ancient shrine. The structure is a single-domed temple in the shape of a cross.
26. Freedom Square
Freedom Square and the southern facade of the Opera House building in Yerevan Spetsnaz 1981 Golden autumn- an epithet that best describes the second autumn month in Yerevan: yellowing foliage gives local parks and squares a special charm. And in October, citizens celebrate the birthday of Yerevan - one of the favorite local holidays, when interesting events are held in various parts of the capital, and one of the epicenters of the holiday is in Freedom Square. Knowing this, visitors don’t think twice about what to see in Yerevan in October , and plan their trip in such a way as to visit Freedom Square on the days of the holiday. This is a cozy place in the very heart of Yerevan, where the bulk of the city's attractions are concentrated - for example, here you can see the Armenian Opera and Ballet Theater, a number of monuments to cultural figures, there is even a small lake called Swan, which in winter becomes a large skating rink. There are also a number of cafes and restaurants here - in a word, it’s best area Yerevan to get acquainted with the Armenian capital.
27. House-Museum of Aram Khachaturian
House-museum of the Armenian composer Aram Khachaturian in the center of the capital of Armenia Yerevan Armineaghayan The capital of Armenia is full of contrasts - the hot spots of Yerevan coexist with cultural institutions, and a network of ancient streets with colorful oriental architecture is woven into modern city blocks. One of the precious pearls of Yerevan is the house-museum of the great composer Aram Khachaturian, who is especially revered in Armenia as the author of world-famous musical works and as a genius who opened a fundamentally new perspective on the ancient folk music of Armenia. The museum was created in 1982 after the death of the composer in the very center of the capital, so that the glory of the musical genius would not fade for many years. These walls contain the most valuable exhibits reflecting the composer’s life - things from his personal account, letters, and photographs. There is even a personal conductor's baton and a piano at which the composer created. The museum has a library with a collection of scores.
Exhibition halls of the Museum of Russian Art in Yerevan Armineaghayan
Usually tourists try to come to Yerevan in spring or summer, but what to see in Yerevan in winter? Winter is a low tourist season for Armenia, but some tourists like it. Fortunately, in winter time Yerevan museums operate as usual and you can combine business with pleasure, escaping the winter cold in the process educational excursion. For example, visit the Museum of Russian Art, the exhibition of which is based on the collection of the famous doctor and public figure Aram Abrahamyan. The best period in the history of Russian art is presented here, in which world-famous masters of the Russian art school created their masterpieces. The museum was founded in 1984, located on the first floor of one of the most beautiful city buildings. The exhibition is based on the works of 120 painters from the 19th-20th centuries, with many works grouped according to the associations in which the artists belonged during their lifetime.
29. House-Museum of Martiros Saryan
House-museum of the outstanding artist of the 20th century Martiros Sarian in Yerevan Sophie Sarian 
Collection related to the life and work of the famous Armenian artist M. Saryan Armineaghayan Another cultural institution deserves to be included in the top 10 attractions of Yerevan - the house-museum of Martiros Saryan, which is a collection of works of fine art by the great Armenian artist. Saryan was a master of decorative landscapes, colorful still lifes, characteristic portraits, theatrical scenery and literary illustrations. For his special writing style, this artist was called a master of solar art. In total, Saryan wrote about 5 thousand works, which are today presented in many museums in Russia and Armenia. But those works that are displayed in the House-Museum are quite enough to study the creative path of the master. On the ground floor of the building there are graphic sketches, illustrations, sketches for decorations, as well as a memorial room with the painter’s personal belongings. The second floor contains the author's main masterpieces - landscapes, portraits, still lifes. The third floor shows the earliest period of his work.
30. Museum of Modern Art
Collection of Armenian sculpture and painting of the 20th and 21st centuries in the Museum contemporary art Preacher lad July is a sunny time in Yerevan, the time for out-of-town trips to nature. Guests of the capital will not have to choose for long what to see in Yerevan in July - the choice of destinations is very large. These are the Dzhemruk waterfalls and mineral springs, and the enchanting forests of Dilijan, and much more interesting things. But a country trip can be supplemented with an evening promenade along city avenues, when the heat of the day goes away and the long-awaited coolness sets in. On Republic Square - admire the magnificent show of singing fountains, or dilute your relaxing holiday with an educational visit to the Museum of Modern Art. Delving deeper into history, it is worth noting that the museum was founded in the 1970s solely on donations from artists. Today, these walls house one of the largest collections of Armenian painting and sculpture of the 20-21st centuries. And the exhibition is based on the works of the “sixties”, from which the museum collection originated.
We will be glad if the sights of Yerevan we have indicated, photos with names and descriptions of which you have just seen, are of interest to you and your family.
It will include many attractions, most of which are located in the central part of the city. The distances between the most attractive objects for tourists here are minimal, and for trips to the suburbs you can always take a taxi: the prices are very attractive, and the taxi drivers themselves can also give a lot of free useful tips regarding the choice of places for a delicious snack, lunch and dinner. Be sure to use them!
1 day in Yerevan (sights in the city center)
The center of Yerevan is a must-visit, regardless of how many days you come to the Armenian capital. We wrote about this in more detail in the article “”, but to complete the picture we will add a few more important details to the route.
The route to explore Yerevan should start from Republic Square - the heart of the capital, which, as it should be central square, impresses with the scale and appearance of the buildings surrounding it.
Next, walk to Freedom Square via Northern Avenue. The Armenian Academic Opera and Ballet Theater is located here. A. Spendiarova, as well as the picturesque park, is a favorite vacation spot for couples, young people and children, for whom there are many rental points for all kinds of cars and bicycles.
Cascade
We go around the opera house, pass the park and, crossing the busy Sayat-Nova and Mesrop Mashtots avenues, we get to the Yerevan Cascade. A famous art object and simply a beautiful local landmark, which can be the envy of many European capitals.
The only negative is the protracted construction, which has been going on since the 1970s: due to lack of money, only the first tiers have been completed. In summer there are fountains and installations here, all year round there is an excellent view of the city, and at the foot of wonderful park where you can have a great rest.
Be sure to eat at one of the many cafes in the park - you still have a lot of impressions ahead!
Victory Park
Behind the cascade, a 10-minute walk across Saralanja Street, is the Victory Park with the “Mother Armenia” monument, known to every citizen, in whose giant pedestal there is a museum of the Ministry of Defense - a very popular place among tourists and young people.
We look around and go out along the alley into the city - here you will have to call a taxi: it is the easiest and most comfortable way to get to Tsitsernakaberd, the next stop on your tourist route.
Tsitsernakaberd is a memorial complex dedicated to the victims of the Armenian genocide: there is a museum telling about those terrible days and a tall memorial stele that can be seen from many parts of the city. The composition is complemented by the Eternal Flame, which always has fresh flowers.
So, the minimum program is completed. Feel free to return to the hotel (again by taxi), or end the day with a pleasant walk along Northern Avenue and Abovyan Street - the only one in the city center where buildings dating back to the 19th century have been preserved. There are also many restaurants here - you will surely have a great time in one of them.
2 day in Yerevan (nature and travel around the surrounding area)
When your acquaintance with the main attractions of the center of Yerevan is completed, it’s time to explore the architectural monuments and enjoy the wonderful nature of Armenia. And, of course, don’t forget to try national cuisine!
The program of the second day involves traveling outside the city - take a taxi: the prices are quite affordable, so you will get there in comfort.
Garni Temple
Your first point for today is the pagan temple of Garni.
It is also the residence of the ancient Armenian kings (built in the 1st century AD). The similarity with the Greek Parthenon is noticeable to the naked eye - and its age is no less: being part of the defensive structures of the region, Garni defended the approaches to the Armenian kingdom for more than 1000 years.
"Symphony of Stones"
Near the village of Garni (about a kilometer away) there is a unique natural attraction called the “Symphony of Stones” or “Basalt Organ”. You definitely won’t pass by: firstly, tourist groups come here very often, and secondly, there are signs.
The “Symphony of Stones” is located in the Garni Gorge, which stretches along the Azat River. Similarities with pipes musical instrument truly stunning, as is the amazing symmetry of the stone hexagons. Here you can take magnificent photographs, and the impressions of the natural perfection of nature remain in your memory for a lifetime.
After exploring the amazingly beautiful sights, it's time to have lunch! You can do this by returning to Garni - there are several restaurants here. Tables are often set for open air, everything is very cozy, a colorful national menu is offered and master classes are held on cooking barbecue and baking real Armenian lavash.
We get into a taxi and move on - 6 km away is the unique rock monastery of Geghard (founded in the 4th century AD). The structure is hewn from solid mountain range and is part of it, therefore the appearance and interiors of the monastery produce unforgettable experience. It’s hard to even imagine how much effort and work went into creating this architectural masterpiece, absolutely deservedly included in the UNESCO world list.
The Garni-Geghard route is one of the most popular among tourists: you will have to drive only about 30 km from Yerevan, to which it is worth adding 6 km between these two attractions. However, taxis are everywhere here, and getting there is not difficult. From Yerevan the trip will cost about $7-10.
Sightseeing on the second day will take you a lot of time, but it will be worth it. Return to the hotel and don’t forget to have a good rest: a big program awaits you tomorrow.
Day 3 in Yerevan (shopping and souvenirs)
The final third day of your stay in Yerevan is simply bound to be full of impressions to the limit! To do this, we have brought together the riot of colors of the abundant central market, wonderful shopping, a visit to the flea market with the romantic name “Vernissage” and, of course, an excursion to the famous Ararat cognac factory. But first things first. Yes, and don’t forget to take a roomy backpack or a comfortable large bag. They will definitely come in handy today.
Central Market
We move closer to the center and start the day with a visit to the capital’s largest market (on Mesrop Mashtots Avenue) - a favorite place for shopping farm products.
The local aisles offer a huge variety of meat, fish, vegetables and fruits - the latter are especially popular among tourists, attracted by the wide range of candied apricots, peaches, prunes, figs and persimmons. The fruit market (like the entire central) market has long become one of the recognizable sights of Yerevan, so you should definitely visit it. And, of course, bargain: this is a common thing here.
If you don’t know your way around Yerevan very well, after leaving the market, take a taxi to Republic Square or just walk there, which will take you 15-20 minutes. From here it’s a stone’s throw to the Vernissage flea market (the intersection of Hanrapetutyan and Byuzand streets, not far from the Republic Square metro station) - move past the Khachkar Square and several fountains.
Vernissage has everything a tourist soul yearning for antique souvenirs needs. Moreover, this is where you should buy them - there are excellent handmade items: from traditional wooden plates to skillfully carved Armenian alphabet, wine bowls and chess. Of course, there are also souvenir daggers, which are very popular among tourists. By the way, the quality of goods is controlled by the authorities - be sure of it.
Before visiting the next attraction, we recommend having a thorough refreshment: the best way to do this is to return to Republic Square. There is an excellent restaurant called Cucina here, and you won't have to wait long for a taxi.
Ararat Brandy Factory
Head to the Ararat factory, which can be visited on a guided tour. Today, the production belongs to the French brand Pernod Ricard, which owns trademarks of elite whiskeys and cognacs around the world. So this is an old acquaintance in good company, which is easy to see at the tasting included in the excursion. You will visit the aging workshop, laboratory and will be able to purchase the famous cognac aged from 3 to 70 years.
Shopping at the mall
After such a busy program, you can go to the hotel to leave your shopping bags and relax a bit. And for real shopaholics, let’s add another pleasant experience - after visiting “Ararat”, arrange an easy and relaxed shopping in “Tashir” (M. Khorenatsi St., next to the “Zoravar Andranik” metro station) - perhaps the main shopping center Yerevan. The best way to get there, of course, is by taxi.
We end our stay on a calm note - we take a taxi to Matenadaran.
Matenadaran is one of the largest repositories of ancient manuscripts in the world. There are 14 thematic halls housing more than 120 thousand handwritten books and documents. Actually, Matenadaran is translated as “holder of manuscripts” and, due to its unique status, was included in the list of UNESCO-protected cultural heritage sites.
Three days in Yerevan - a great weekend
As you can see, even a three-day stay in the Armenian capital is a sea of impressions and an opportunity to arrange a wonderful vacation that you will remember for a very long time.
Yerevan has no obvious drawbacks from a tourist point of view: there are attractive prices for all types of goods and services, and the famous friendliness and hospitality are not just words, but a national character trait that manifests itself at every step. In a word, if you are interested not only in the modern life of European cities (and Yerevan can be put on a par with many capitals of the Old World), but also in authentic culture, this is definitely the place for you. At least for three days.
The sunny, welcoming, and very picturesque capital of Armenia, Yerevan, is always happy to welcome guests. " Pink City“hides a lot of interesting and beautiful things, so it will take more than one day to see all its sights. But even the shortest trip will bring travelers a lot of pleasure: below are the most striking, famous and interesting places. We'll tell you what to see and where to go in Yerevan in a short time.
Sights of Yerevan on the map:
The main attraction of the capital of Armenia, without visiting which it is impossible to imagine a trip to this city, is the Cascade architectural complex. This is a whole system of sculptures, stairs, flower beds, flower beds and fountains, built according to the design of the architect Alexander Tamayan, who developed the development plan for Yerevan.
Photo of the Cascade in Yerevan
The construction originates in a small square where works of world-famous sculptors are located. The attraction was built with the help of US businessman, philanthropist and collector Gerard Cafesjian. Flying up 740 steps, the Cascade rests on observation deck with the obelisk “Revived Armenia”. The Cascade itself in Yerevan is 500 meters long and 50 meters wide. At the top next to the obelisk there is an eternal gray construction site:
From above, Yerevan is in full view:
Warm up with tea on the observation deck
In 2009, when work on the monumental building was completed, the entrepreneur opened the “Art Center” in its interior, a museum where works in the style of contemporary art are exhibited. You can find sculptures by Stanislav Libensky and Yaroslava Brikhtova, works by John Altun, Andy Warhol, Grigor Khanjian, Marc Chagall, Fernando Botero, Arshile Gorky and many other masters. The Center also has a Swarovski Crystal Palace room and concert hall. We visited a similar one in Istanbul.
Republic Square
Republic Square (formerly named after Lenin) is the central square in Yerevan. In 1924, it was designed by Tamayan, and by 1958 all construction work was completed. It is here that all public holidays take place, and it was here that multi-day rallies took place during the spring unrest in Armenia in 2018.
The architectural ensemble of the object consists of several buildings, the facades of which are finished with pink and white tuff:
- The government of the country with city chimes;
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Energy;
- Museum of the History of Armenia;
- Central Post;
- Marriott Armenia Hotel.
Matenadaran
The Matenadaran Institute of Ancient Manuscripts named after St. Mesrop Mashtots is a research center founded in 1920 at the meetings of the Echmiadzin Monastery and the world's largest collection of ancient manuscripts. There are about 100,000 archival documents and about 17,000 manuscripts written in Armenian, Hebrew, Russian, Syriac, Latin, Arabic and many other languages.
The institute has a museum consisting of 14 halls. Visitors will get acquainted with the history of medieval sciences, see ancient miniatures, ancient manuscripts, books, maps from different countries and times. To view the exhibitions, it is better to take a tour in one of 9 languages. Ticket price is about 1000 drams.
Attention! The museum is open from Tuesday to Thursday, photographing exhibits costs 2,500 drams, and taking pictures with flash is strictly prohibited.
Armenian Genocide Museum
The Armenian Genocide Museum in Yerevan is part of the Tsitsenrnakaberd complex, a memorial dedicated to the same sad events of the early 20th century. The museum was opened in 1995. It occupies an inconspicuous concrete building with an area of 2000 square meters. m., the first floor of which is completely underground.
The permanent exhibition occupies 4 halls: photographs, demographic tables, books, documents are presented here, which can be used to trace the history of the preparation and implementation of the genocide by the Turkish authorities. In 2014, Forbes magazine included the Museum in its list of nine memorial complexes that everyone should visit. Entrance to the territory of Tsitsenrnakaberd is free. The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday.
Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary
The Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary is the main cathedral of the Russian Orthodox Church in Armenia. Finished with pink tuff, it combines the traditions of both Armenian and Russian architecture.
The building was erected from 1913 to 1916 in the village of Kenakiry specifically for the Cossack army that was stationed here. In 1918, the church was closed, beheaded and a military club was organized within its walls. The shrine reopened in the 90s of the last century, and in 2000 it underwent a complete restoration.
Attention: the temple is open from 09:00 to 18:00, break - from 13:00 to 14:00.
Cathedral of St. Gregory the Illuminator - largest temple Yerevan and the second largest in the entire Transcaucasus. The shrine was erected according to the design of S. Kyurkchyan in 1997, to commemorate the 1700th anniversary of the country’s adoption of Christianity. Temple complex includes 2 more churches: St. Tiridates III and St. Queen Ashkhen.
The total area of the facility is 3822 sq. m., and maximum height- 54 m. All buildings were erected in a strict, restrained style using geometric shapes. This is not only a functioning cathedral, but also a repository of artifacts associated with Gregory the Illuminator, the first Catholicos of the Armenians.
Inside the Cathedral of St. Gregory in Yerevan
Excursion to the Ararat and Noy cognac factories
It is no secret that excellent quality cognac is produced in Armenia. One of the most famous factories for the production of this drink is ArArAt. Tourists who go to inspect this production will visit the tasting rooms, see the cellar where the cognac barrels are stored, if they are lucky, look at the storage room with 50-year-old drinks, and also stroll through the cozy courtyard.
Flea market "Vernisage"
The Vernissage market is the most best place in Yerevan to purchase original gifts. It was formed in the 80s of the 20th century, and is still popular among local residents, travelers and art critics. The fact is that here you can only sell antiques and works of art: paintings, icons, carpets, national souvenirs, semi-precious stones, ancient jewelry, household items, books.
This is a place worth visiting for creative people, collectors, and those who can appreciate exclusive items. “Vernisage” is located near Republic Square, at the intersection of Hanrapetutyan and Byuzand streets.
Important! The morning is open only on Saturdays and Sundays, from 09:00 to 16:00.
Victory Park and Mother Armenia Monument
In the center of the capital is Akhtanak, or Victory Park. This favorite place recreation for local residents. In summer, here you can stroll along the shady alleys, have fun on the attractions and have a snack in the cafe. But in winter there is desolation and sadness here.
The crown of all this hopelessness is the huge abandoned cafe “Aragil” with a gorgeous view of the city.
Built in 1959, the expensive restaurant has become a symbol of Yerevan. Locals loved to party here on weekends, and foreign guests were always brought here for business lunches with panoramic views:
Today it is a place where the marginalized hang out.
What to see in Armenia in one or two weeks or a long weekend (3-4 days).
Logical travel routes by day, a list of the main attractions of Armenia with photos, description and coordinates of each city, monastery, natural wonder
Routes around Armenia
When planning a vacation in Armenia, take into account (a) the time of year, (b) the availability of a car, (c) the number of days.
From April to October, everything must see is available; from November to March, due to snow in the mountains, you will have to cross out some things.
Route 1. Day Trips from Yerevan
Have you arrived in Yerevan for 3-4 days, do you want to quickly see the city and its surroundings? Rent an apartment in Yerevan and travel around the sights of Armenia for one day, returning to the capital in the evening.
By taxi, car or excursion from Yerevan you will have time to see several places in one day.
On minibuses it’s also possible, it just takes longer. Monasteries and viewpoints are off the highway; minibuses do not reach them. You still have to take a taxi.
Day 1. look at Yerevan
Day 2. West: Zvartnots Temple (15 km), Holy Etchmiadzin (20 km)
East: Garni pagan temple (30 km), Symphony of stone, Geghard monastery (40 km)
Day 3. South: Khor Virap (40 km) and Noravank (120 km) monasteries
Day 4. Northeast: ski resort Tsakhkadzor (60 km) and Lake Sevan (70 km)
Route 2. TOP 10 of Armenia galloping
You are by car/taxi and ready for a long journey - you will have time to see the center and south of Armenia. A route for hardy adult travelers. It's better to spread it out over a week. In 4 days it is possible, but too intense.
Day 1. We see Yerevan and spend the night
Day 2. 270 km, 5 hours driving. Early departure from Yerevan. Monasteries of Khor Virap and Noravank, wine in Areni. Karahunj (stone forest of Goris), overnight in the barrel hotel Harsnadzor
Day 3. 300 km, 7 hours driving. You’re unlikely to have time to do everything, look at your priorities. Ropeway “Wings of Tatev”, Tatev Monastery, Khndzoresk suspension bridge and cave city.
Further on the situation. Options:
a) we return to Yerevan and spend the night there. 250 km, 5 hours by car
b) we go to Jermuk to the “Hair of the Mermaid” waterfall and spend the night. 130 km, 3 hours by car along serpentines
c) for the hardy ones: through the mountains to Lake Sevan through the Selim Pass. 260-280 km, 5h+ driving. Detailed route below, only possible from April to October. We spend the night in Sevan or Dilijan.
Day 4. On the way from Lake Sevan we stop at the pagan temple of Garni, the Basalt stones and the Geghard temple in the rock. We return to Yerevan in the afternoon, return the car, and fly home.
If you are particularly interested in a day, click on it to view photos and find out more details.
Day 2 or 3. Outskirts of Yerevan
Yerevan-Zvartnots-Echmiadzin-Garni-Geghard-Overnight in Yerevan
Yerevan- Zvartnots Echmiadzin- Garni- Geghar d
▫ Zvartnots Temple, 15 km— “Temple of the Vigilant Angels”, the most unusual of the ancient temples of Armenia, is on the UNESCO list. Entrance 1300 drams (2.7$/170rub)
Coordinates: 40.161230, 44.336346
Tue-Sat: 10.00-17.00, Sun: 10.00-15.00
Closed: Monday
▫ Holy Echmiadzin, 20 km- the main Council in the Armenian Apostolic Church. One of the oldest spiritual centers in the country, the Armenian equivalent of the Vatican.
Located in the city of Vagharshapat. In 2-3 hours you can visit by minibus and return to Yerevan.
Coordinates: 40.161941, 44.291140
the main temple is open 7.00-21.00
▫ Garni (30 km)- pagan temple. Built in the 1st century AD, restored during the union. Was in the village of Garni for a long time summer residence kings. Entrance 1500 drams ($3 / 200 rubles), parking 200 d.
Near Garni, see the Stone Symphony (“Basalt Organ”).
Pagan temple of Garni
▫ Geghard (40 km)— the monastery seems to grow out of the rock, merging with the surrounding landscapes. There is a sacred spring with healing water in the temple. At the foot of the mountain they sell delicious pies with honey filling.
Plan on a minibus for 3-4 hours; you need to walk 6 km from the stop or take a taxi. It’s faster and more convenient by car from Yerevan Garni + Geghard (they are nearby).
Day 4. We go to the south of Armenia
Yerevan - Khor Virap - wine in Areni - Noravank - Jermuk
Yerevan- Khor Virap- Areni- Noravank- Jermuk
▫ Khor Virap Monastery (40 km) with a panorama of Mount Ararat - the most visited attraction in the vicinity of Yerevan. From the walls of the monastery you can see the border with Turkey.
Look for a bus to Pokr Vedi or Artashat. Then from the stop you need to walk 1 km to the monastery.
GPS: 39.878374, 44.576059
Khor Virap Monastery overlooking Ararat
🍷 Areni- a village 12 km from Yeghegnazdor. There are caves and a church here. Famous for local wine, there are a couple of wineries. They offer to taste or buy regular and fruit wine, cognac, and chacha.
▫ Noravank Monastery, 120 km from Yerevan and 80 km from Khor Virap. Noravank in the red canyon and the cave of swallows are one of the brightest places in Armenia, and not so much the monastery itself, but the road leading to it and the views.
Noravank is located off the main road, before reaching the town of Yeghegnadzor. We turn off the highway to the right and drive along good asphalt through the mountains for 8 km. Details
Noravank Monastery in the Red Canyon Jermuk — high mountain resort, was popular in Soviet era. They even built their own airport there (it doesn’t work).
There are several sanatoriums, a gallery mineral water, park and lake.
Jermuk is divided into two parts by a high canyon and, in addition to mineral water, is famous for its “Mermaid Hair” waterfall.
Overnight in Vayk, Yeghegnadzor or Jermuk - in the low season, the best 5* hotel in the city, Hyatt Place Jermuk, costs only $50.
Day 5-6. South-east of Armenia
Jermuk - Gndevank - Shaki - Karahunj - Ropeway - Tatev - Satan's Bridge - Goris - Khndzoresk
Jermuk - Gndevank - Shaki - Karahunj - Tatev - Devil's Bridge - Goris - Khndzoresk
Overnight in Goris, Halidzor or Tatev. Among the unusual accommodations is the Harsnadzor barrel hotel near Halidzor (it’s cold in barrels in winter!).
The attractions described below are best viewed from 2 days. In one day, only by car at a complete gallop, and in the summer, when the roads are dry. Or miss something
▫ Gndevank Monastery, one of the oldest in Armenia, stands at the bottom of the canyon in the Vayots gorge, and not at the top, like other churches. In Jermuk they offer bus excursions to the Gndevank monastery, gps: 39.759125, 45.610763
Gndevank Monastery
▫ Shaki Waterfall near Sisian is used to generate electricity. Turned on by prior arrangement only when there are tourists, gps: 39.552528, 45.993874
▫ Karahunj(Zorats-Karer), it is also called “Stone Forest of Goris” or Armenian Stonehenge, gps: 39.552011, 46.028759
According to various versions, there was an ancient observatory, a cemetery, and a cattle pen here. Place of power.
223 basalt stones stand in a certain order on a mountain plateau at an altitude of 1770m above the sea. The height of the stones is from one and a half to 2.8 meters.
Located 3 km north of Sisian. Drive on a dirt road. Story about
▫ Ropeway and Tatev Monastery, 250 km from Yerevan — the longest cable car in Europe, called “Wings of Tatev” in honor of the monastery to which it leads, gps: 39.417165, 46.297744
The start of the cable car is near the village of Halidzor. Price one way - 3000 AMD, two ways 5000 drams($10/670r), children (up to 110 cm) - 100 drams
The last departure from Halidzor is at 17.30, after 16.30 two-way tickets are not sold. Closed: Monday
We park the car in the parking lot in Halidzor, go to the Tatev Monastery by cable car, look around and return for the car.
You can also go to Satan's Bridge under the cable car. You need to make a circle and go down to Satan's Bridge by car or on foot (it takes 4 hours on foot). Take a swim in the mineral springs under the bridge.
▫ Goris(240 km from Yerevan) - relatively large city in the south of Armenia. There are many guest houses here, there is a bank and several cafes.
In Goris, inspection of cave cities (huge holes in the rocks, where people lived 50-60 years ago). Now some caves are used as warehouses.
There are cave cities not only in Goris, but also in several villages east of the city.
The city of Goris is also pink
▫ Khndzoresk, aka Khndzoresk - see the cave city and the suspension bridge over the abyss at an altitude of 60 meters from the ground. Built a few years ago, gps: 39.500886, 46.432545
We didn't make it to the suspension bridge because the road turned into a mess. They were afraid to interfere. There is no asphalt there. In summer, when the road is dry, it should be approx.
Suspension bridge in Khndzoresk
Day 7. Selim Pass and Lake Sevan
Selim - Caravanserai - Noratus - Hayravank - Sevanavank - Tsaghkadzor - Dilijan
Vardenyats Pass- Orbelian Caravansarai- Noratus- Hayravank- Sevanavank- Dilijan
If you leave Goris or Tatev in the morning, we have time to do the following:
▫ Selim Pass, also known as Vardenyats Pass, is a direct road to Lake Sevan from the south of Armenia. You need to get to Yeghegnadzor and go north along M10. The road is good, but mountains + height = snow from November to March.
At the end of March until the first hour everything was clear. At the pass we got stuck when we missed oncoming traffic. Then the mess began. When there is snow, it is better not to drive a car. The views are very beautiful, it must be cool in the summer.
Armenians save the car
▫ Selim caravanserai, on the Google map it is called Orbelian Caravansarai - caravans stopped here when they walked along Silk Road from Persia to Asia and the Black Sea. GPS: 39.949811, 45.235895
The caravanserai was covered with snow, snowdrifts of 2 meters
▫ Noratus(Noratus) near the city of Gavar - khachkar cemetery near Lake Sevan, gps: 40.375512, 45.182528
Cemetery of khachkars Noratus ▫ Hayravank Monastery above Sevan not far from Gavar - few people reach it, but the view of Lake Sevan from its walls is more picturesque. The monastery itself is rough and small. I liked it. GPS: 40.433796, 45.108266
Hayravank Monastery above Sevan ▫ Sevanavank. The Sevan Peninsula and the Sevanavank Monastery are the most touristic places on Lake Sevan. The church is located on a hill, you need to climb steep steps for a couple of minutes. GPS: 40.564105, 45.010679
Sevanavank Monastery on the Sevan Peninsula
▫ Sevan whitefish and crayfish. If you want to eat whitefish (local) or crayfish in Sevan, go to Restaurant Collette overlooking the lake. Tasty and inexpensive. Fish kebab - 1500 drams/portion. The Armenian also advised.
The restaurant is located on the highway if you drive from Sevanavank towards Dilijan along the M4. From the monastery you need to drive literally 3 km along the lake
Restaurant Collette - a two-story green building on the shore of Sevan
▫ Tsakhkadzor- ski resort 30 km from Lake Sevan. Season until mid-March
Overnight in Sevan, Tsakhkadzor or Dilijan (for example, in the forest on the mountain in a traditional Armenian house Ecokayan Dilijan Resort )
Sevan - Armenian sea Day 8. Dilijan and surroundings
Dilijan - Goshavank - Haghartsin - Lermontovo (Fioletovo)
The north of Armenia is also beautiful, I even made a travel itinerary for that region, but it didn’t work out.
We went in March, the weather was cloudy, we had had enough of the monasteries, the bald mountains were no longer so amazing, so we left the surroundings of Dilijan and Alaverdi for next time. Better in summer there, or at least when the sun is shining.
Sights of northern Armenia:
- Dilijan— sightseeing of the city, you can walk in the mountains (there are eco-trails)
- Haghartsin Monastery in the forest
- Goshavank Monastery
- Russian Old Believers villages Fioletovo and Lermontovo
- Makaravank Monastery
Monument to the heroes of the film “Mimino” in sunny Dilijan
Day 9. Lori region
I took a minibus along that road 3 times. The beauty is indescribable. The road is ok when compared with the highway to Tatev. In the area Alaverdi you can see:
Haghpat Monastery and to the north of it - Akhtala(beautiful frescoes), to the south - Sanahin and church Odzun(go for the scenery and the world’s oldest relief image of Orthodox saints)
Haghpat Monastery
Day 10. Extinct volcano
Aragats - Amberd - Lake Kari - Artashavan (alphabet square)
Return to Yerevan
These attractions are available from June to early October. In winter and spring, visiting Aragats is difficult because of the snow. There is serpentine (holey asphalt).
- The extinct volcano Aragats- the most high mountain in Armenia (4094 m)
- Amberd Fortress- an ancient fortress built on the slope of Mount Aragats at an altitude of 2200 m. Near the fortress there is an ancient church
- Lake Kari- high mountain lake on Mount Aragats at an altitude of 3200 m
- Alphabet Square in the village of Artashavan, 30 km from Yerevan on the slope of Mount Aragats. I’m not sure if it’s worth a special trip by transport, but if it’s on the way, you can stop by
Lake Kari on Mount Aragats
Conclusion
In two weeks, all the attractions of Armenia listed above can only be visited by car. Day 5 And day 8 This route is very busy, you may not have time to see everything.
In winter on Lake Sevan ( day 7) it is better to take the M4 highway from Yerevan, because you can get stuck at the Selim Pass when coming from the south of Armenia.
Day 10 feasible only from June to early October, as long as there is no snow on Mount Aragats.
If you travel by minibus and on foot, feel free to add another week or remove some points from the route.
Hitchhiking is also an issue. In Armenia there are kind people and good traffic, but many monasteries are located in the mountains far from the highway, so there may be no cars.
If you know what else interesting places you can watch it in Armenia, please write in the comments :)
Sunshine to you and Armenian hospitality!
Mila Demenkova
Yerevan is the most ancient city on planet Earth. Capital of Culture Armenia is considered the economic and political center of the country. The founding date of Yerevan is considered to be 782 BC. It was when the Erebuni fortress was founded. Armenia is the same age as Rome and there are a lot of attractions on its territory. Tourists will be amazed by the grandeur of the palaces and monumentality of monuments, the charm of park areas and the beauty of natural reserves. A tour of this city will bring a lot of pleasure and pleasant impressions.
Advice! In a grocery store, when buying apricots, you can ask for a kilogram of “Armenian apples” and the seller will not be surprised at all. Armenian cognacs are world famous, but in Yerevan it is worth trying mulberry vodka and white wine made from special grapes.
National holidays and festivals of Armenia
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Armenia Day | |
| Saint Sarkis Day | |
| Terendez (Russian Maslenitsa) | |
| Literary holiday “Tumanyan Days” | |
| Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Genocide in Armenia | |
| International Jazz Festival | |
| Wine days | |
| International Museum Day | |
| Sheep Festival | |
| Feast of the Cathedral | |
| | |
| Watermelon Festival | |
| Music festival on Lake Sevan | |
| Lake Sevan Day | |
| Pan-Armenian Festival of Arts and Crafts | |
| Armenian Independence Day | |
| Festival of gata (Armenian sweets) | |
| Wine carnival | |
This is interesting! On February 19, the holiday of “giving books” is celebrated in Armenia. Don't be surprised if you get a book as a souvenir and also have a few books with you if you're visiting friends in Yerevan.
Yerevan Railway Station
The place from where most tourists begin to get acquainted with the capital of Armenia. Yerevan station is the first railway line that appeared on the territory of this state. In 2010, the authorities carried out a large-scale reconstruction, and the historical interior of the station was restored to its original form. Arched passages make the structure original and convenient for people rushing to board.
The central entrance is decorated with a bronze monument “a rider on a horse”.
Republic Square
The central square was designed by the famous architect Tomanyan. The building was erected at the beginning of the 20th century and consists of five architectural structures. On its territory there is a history museum, a singing fountain and an art gallery. The square is decorated in pink and white colors and is equipped with a concert venue.
The square is decorated in national style.
Blue Mosque
The temple was built in the 17th century by order of the Turkic Khan. He then ruled the Erivan Khanate and signed a peace treaty with the local authorities. The monument is a symbol of friendship between the Armenian and Iranian people. The mosque performs several functions at once, the main of which are: spiritual center Iranian community and a functioning mosque. The diagonal of the dome is 28 meters and it is lined with blue tiles. Walking around the city center, you can accidentally see it among the treetops.
Opening hours: from 9 am to 6 pm.
Entrance free.
Everyone is allowed to visit, but women must cover their heads with a headscarf.
Echmiadzin Cathedral
The main temple of Armenia is located a few kilometers from Yerevan in the city of Vagharshapat. The cathedral is considered the most ancient of all Christian churches on earth. Historians claim that the date of its construction is 4-5 centuries. Reconstruction took place several times, the last one being carried out at the end of the 20th century. The majestic structure is distinguished by its austere architecture and bell towers with sharp peaks.
Opening hours: from 7 am to 8 pm.
Price ticket to the museum: 100 rubles.
The temple is included in the UNESCO list.
Cathedral of St. Gregory the Illuminator
The building could be called a modern building, if not for its historical value. The cathedral was erected in 2001. It was designed by Kyurkchana, and the project was financed by three Armenian families: Manukyan, Gevorgyan and Nazaryan. The cathedral is considered the largest in Transcaucasia, after Tbilisi TsmindaSameba. It consists of three churches and is connected by a park area.
Opening hours: from 9 am to 6 pm.
Entrance free.
Saint Gregory was the first Catholicos among the Armenians.
Church of Saint Zoravor
The temple, built in the 17th century, was once located in the central part of Yerevan, but after the expansion of its borders it began to be considered part of the historical center of the city. The church was built on the site of the chapel and tomb of St. Ananias, after they were destroyed by a strong earthquake. The restoration was completed in 1970. The architects tried to preserve the church's original appearance.
Opening hours: from 9 am to 7 pm.
Entrance free.
The construction was financed by local resident Khoja Panos.
Complex "Cascade"
This is the museum center of Yerevan. The square contains several historical buildings: the Cafesjian Center for the Arts, stone stairs, two fountains and three observation areas offering a panoramic view of the city. The museum exhibition includes several thousand unique exhibits made of glass and porcelain. They once belonged to philanthropist Levon Cafesjian. The museum's collection is still growing.
Opening hours museum: from 9 am to 6 pm.
Price ticket to the museum: 100 rubles.
The museum has a separate room for contemporary art.
Armenian government building
The majestic structure is built from tuff and basalt. The main building for the work of the authorities is located on Republic Square. Its construction lasted almost 30 years and was completed in 1952. Skillfully executed columns and arched designs allow tourists to see the classics of medieval Armenian architecture.
Visitors are prohibited from entering, except in some rooms where exhibitions are occasionally held.
There is a clock tower in the center.
Charles Aznavour Square
Charles Aznavour is a People's Artist of Armenia, a native Armenian with French roots. It is in honor of this famous singer that the square is named, where the museum of the same name with the artist’s personal belongings is located. The square was opened in 2001, and the chansonnier himself was present at this solemn event. On the square there is an old cinema, where they mainly show films of domestic production.
It is noteworthy that the cinema bears the proud name “Moscow”.
Advice! You should not sit down to play chess for money in Armenia. This game is a compulsory subject at school, so it will be difficult to win against a resident of Yerevan.
Matenadaran
The monumental gray stone structure is decorated with statues of scientists and this is symbolic. The large mansion is a research center and museum rolled into one. It is here that the oldest Armenian manuscripts are located, telling about the history of this people. The name itself communicates this. In Armenian, “matenadaran” is translated as “treasury of manuscripts.”
Opening hours: from 10 am to 5 pm.
Price ticket: 150 rubles.
Armenian writing is based on these ancient manuscripts.
Tsitsernakaberd
The most sacred memorial complex, which is dedicated to the victims of the 1915 genocide. The memorial received this name because it was erected on the hill of the same name. The architect designed a 44-meter wall, split in two. Memorial granite tablets with the names of people are attached to the monument and a fire of eternal memory burns. The museum is located nearby and opened in 1995.
The museum exhibition is closed on Monday.
Monument "Mother Armenia"
The Armenian people bravely fought on the side of the Soviet Union during the Great Patriotic War, and this monument symbolizes the victory over fascism. The impressive monument represents a woman standing on a pedestal and holding a sword and shield in her hands. The monument stands in a park area called Akhtanak in the very center of the city.
According to the master's idea, the woman personifies the homeland.
Historical Museum and Art Gallery of Armenia
Another building located on the central Republic Square. It is considered a center of art and history. The museum exhibition is divided into several pavilions, which are dedicated to specific topics: ethnography, archeology, numismatics and ancient history. A separate complex for visitors is an art gallery that stores unique paintings by local, Russian and European artists.
Opening hours: from 11:30 to 17:30.
Ticket price: 400 rubles.
The museum is located on Republic Square opposite the fountain.
Armenian Genocide Museum
The museum exhibition is located next to the memorial complex. It opened 80 years after the end of the genocide against the Armenian people. The architect designed the building in such a way that its outline resembles a tomb. It symbolizes the fact that due to persecution and oppression, millions of Armenian lives were buried during the genocide carried out by members of the Ottoman Empire.
Opening hours: from 11 am to 4 pm.
Entrance free.
The museum stores records, photos and secret documents.
Museum of Sergei Parajanov
The famous director, Sergei Parajanov, who shot films in the avant-garde style, was born and lived in Tbilisi, but made an invaluable contribution to the development of Armenian cinema. He died in 1991, and it was then that it was decided to organize a museum exhibition in his honor. The exhibits tell about the director’s work and personal life. Tourists will be interested in recordings that never received a film adaptation.
Opening hours: from 10:30 am to 5 pm.
Ticket price: 150 rubles.
Inside the museum, in a smaller form, there is a replica of the house in which he directed in Tbilisi.
Dalan Art Gallery
A modern gallery houses paintings by artists of our time, and most of the paintings are considered priceless. The collection is extensive and the story behind each piece is fascinating. Those tourists who have already visited the gallery are advised to purchase an audio guide, which will take you on a fascinating tour of all the halls. In one of the pavilions there is a souvenir shop and a cozy cafe.
Opening hours: from 11 am to 11 pm.
Ticket price: 250 rubles.
The gallery is located next to the Hrazdan stadium.
Advice! Many Armenian cafes give master classes on kneading dough, so you can learn all the secrets of its preparation. Armenian bread is included in the UNESCO list as an intangible asset. It is not only tasty, but also low in calories.
Armenian Opera and Ballet Theater
The theater was created in 1932, and previously shared the same premises with the opera of the Yerevan Conservatory. A separate building for it was erected only in 1940. The architectural structure is decorated with sculptures and stucco moldings. There is a park area next to the theater. Walking along the well-groomed alleys, you can see a marble sculpture of the poet Tumanyan and composer Spendiarov.
Box office opening hours: from 10 am to 5 pm.
Ticket price: from 1000 rubles.
The theater is located on Freedom Square.
Northern Avenue
In Yerevan, the weather is always conducive to walking and the best place for this is Northern Avenue. The length is a little more than a kilometer, it connects Republic Square and Opera Square. The modern avenue was completed in 2001 and laid out in historical center city, but in addition to ancient mansions, tourists are greeted by souvenir shops and fashionable restaurants.
The elite of Armenia live on this avenue.
Sculpture “Smoking Woman”
The one-of-a-kind sculpture of a curvy woman with a cigarette is located in the Cascade complex. The city authorities considered the nude woman by the sculptor Botero to be an original work of art and placed it in the park area of the complex. This decision caused a serious resonance in society. It is a proven fact that many local residents do not allow their children to visit this square until they reach adulthood, because they believe that the sculpture challenges the moral principles of society.
"MegeryanCarpet"
The most famous textile factory in Armenia. The Megeryan family has been producing and restoring carpets since 1917. At first a small workshop was opened, and only over time did production begin to expand. Due to the fact that the craftsmen use wool high quality and real dyes, their products are valued higher than others in the market. The pavilions feature designer carpets.
Opening hours: from 10 am to 6 pm.
Ticket price: 200 rubles.
Visitors can purchase a handmade carpet as a souvenir of the trip.
Yerevan Brandy Factory "ArArAt"
The Yerevan distillery for the production of alcoholic beverages is famous all over the world. This is where the best Armenian cognacs are produced. The plant began operating in 1997, and the endless corridors of the building store several thousand barrels. Visitors are offered a tasting of exclusive varieties of cognac, such as “Cilikia”, “Sparapet”, “Erebuni” and “Noah’s Ark”.
Opening hours: from 9 am to 7 pm.
Ticket price: 250 rubles.
You can purchase a souvenir bottle. Cost from 500 rubles.
Flea market "Vernisage"
This is where most tourists come who want to bring exclusive items from their vacation. Flea market open-air divided into several sections. In one part antiques are sold, in the other ancient artifacts brought from all over the world and jewelry. There are also several rows where you can buy carpets, clay vessels and spices.
The market is open from 8 am to 8 pm.
Erebuni Fortress
The fortress stands on the ruins of an ancient city. There was a settlement in the Ararat Valley long before our era. Historians believe that this fortress was built as a defensive fortification by order of King Argishti the First. The fortress has been partially preserved, but the museum exhibition located nearby contains exhibits found during archaeological excavations. Archaeologists are still interested in this valley.
Opening hours: from 10 am to 8 pm.
Ticket price: 500 rubles.
The artifacts are part of the ancient kingdom of Urartu.
Yerevan Zoo
Today, more than 3,000 individuals live in the zoo. They were sent over 80 years from all over the world. The zoo has recently been completely restored: the pens for the animals have been changed and the alleys have been improved for tourists to walk around. At the entrance there is a large stand on which you can walk individual route. The developed infrastructure allows tourists to rent a room and visit entertainment complexes.
Opening hours: from 11 am to 9 pm.
Ticket price: 400 rubles.
On the territory of the zoo there is a playground for children's leisure.
Khor Virap
The ancient monastery is located near the border that separates Armenia and Turkey. The journey from Yerevan to the monastery by transport will take 15 minutes. History says that it was at this monastery that Noah’s Ark landed after the waters subsided. Built of stone, the monastery houses ancient icons and unique relics. Tourists can walk through the park area and see the beautiful gardens of the monastery.
Opening hours: from 11 am to 5 pm.
Entrance free .
Judging by the biblical chronicles, this is where the ancient city of Artashat was once located.
Lake Sevan
Located among the mountains, Lake Sevan is a treasure of the Armenian people. Pristine nature and green areas attract everyone more tourists. People come here to enjoy nature or enroll in hiking. Near the lake there is a well-developed infrastructure: there are cafes, hotels and entertainment complexes.
Myths say that the Gods drink from Sevan.
Karahunj Observatory (Zorats-Karer)
This observatory was created by nature. Several giant stones, standing in a circle, have small holes through which you can see the most famous celestial bodies. They say that these blocks of stones appeared long before our era. When they were discovered by archaeologists, scientists confirmed that it was indeed possible to observe the Moon and the Sun through the holes in the stones.
The oldest observatory on the planet.
Tatev Monastery
The large monastery complex is famous for the fact that it is here that the longest cable car in the world, called “Wings of Tatev”, was built. The complex is located half an hour from Yerevan. The cable car was built back in the 9th century, and the exact date of the founding of the monastery is unknown. The complex consists of an ancient monastery, several temples and sculptures. For the convenience of tourists, a hotel and several cafes have been built.
Opening hours: from 9 am to 8 pm.
Price ticket: 500 rubles.
Length cable car 5752 meters.
Sanahin
Another monastery complex, which was built at the end of the 10th century. Tourists will be amazed by the originality of ancient architecture and the rich history of this place. IN cathedral visitors can see ancient paintings and plaster statues. Also on the territory of the complex there is a chapel, several churches and a tomb. Every tourist must cross an arched bridge on which cat statues are installed.
Opening hours: from 9 am to 9 pm.
Ticket price: 500 rubles.
The complex is included in the UNESCO list.
Lovers' Park
The most popular park area in Yerevan was founded in the 17th century, but it was nicknamed “a place for lovers to meet” much later. The last reconstruction of the park took place in 2008. There is a bridge in the park where lovers hang locks and a tree with ribbons. They say that if you hang a padlock and tie a ribbon, the couple's love will be eternal. The park is framed by a garden, which locals call “Kozerna”.
The park area is decorated with fountains, sculptures and greenhouses.
This is interesting! Despite the fact that Armenia is symbolized with Mount Ararat, this giant has long belonged to Turkey. Despite this, no matter what part of Armenia a tourist is in, he will easily see the outline of this mountain on the horizon.
Yerevan Hotels
| Name | Description of double room | Price in rubles |
|---|---|---|
| Hotel Nova | Located in the central area. | |
| Boulevard | Located 300 meters | |
| Mia Casa | Located 500 meters | |
| Ararat | Located 1 kilometer | |
| Deluxe Yerevan | Located in the western region. | |
Advice! Only Armenians live in Armenia, only 3% come from other nations. Despite this, every Armenian knows Russian. But if a tourist greets local resident with the word “barev”, then he will accept the interlocutor as “his own”.
