City of Chengdu (People's Republic of China). Chengdu city is the capital of Sichuan province Chen du
Chengdu (Chengdu, "City of Brocade") - the administrative center southwestern province Sichuan is China's main giant panda breeding region.
Chengdu is an ancient city founded in the 4th century BC. BC, when it was the capital of the kingdom of Shu, and later of six more kingdoms. Already in ancient times, Chengdu was an important political and commercial center. At the beginning of our era, the city was known throughout the Celestial Empire due to its rich brocade, which was considered the best in the East. During the reign of the Song Dynasty, paper money was circulated here for the first time in the world.
Modern Chengdu is one of the largest industrial centers of Western China. The appearance of the city has changed dramatically, one of the oldest historical Buddhist and Taoist monuments have survived to this day.
One of the main attractions of Chengdu and the province as a whole is the giant panda nurseries - China's "national treasure".
Top attractions to see in Chengdu
The most famous cult monument in China dedicated to the period of the Three Kingdoms; was founded in 223, however, most of the buildings belong to the Qing period.
One of the most popular places in Chengdu, located 12 km north of the city. This is a huge center and nursery where giant pandas live in natural conditions. There is also a museum exhibition dedicated to the evolution, habitats, reproduction and protection of pandas. Also here, under the guidance of the center, 2-day volunteer work is possible. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Jiuzhaigou National Park in Chengdu attracts tourists with its unique beauty, unusual mysterious oriental landscapes, and unusual names for European ears: Grass Lake, Sleeping Dragon Lake or Lake of Five Flowers.
4. Leshan. small town at the southern foothills of Mount Lingyunshan, 120 km southwest of Chengdu. In ancient times, it had the reputation of having the most beautiful scenery in Sichuan. Today, Leshan is one of the most popular destinations in the province, thanks to the giant stone Big Buddha and the Emei Mountains.
The largest Buddha statue in the world, carved from a single rock in Lingyunshan Mountain, is 71 m high. It inspires awe with its size, grandeur and impartial face. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
One of the sacred mountains of China, dedicated to the Bodhisattva Puxian; is located 160 km southwest of Chedu. The highest peak of Emeishan is called the Peak of Ten Thousand Buddhas and reaches a height of 3099 m. Even during the Tang Dynasty, the mountain turned into an object of pilgrimage among Buddhists due to more than 200 shrines built here during this time. 20 temples and monasteries have survived to this day. Among them are Jindingsy Temple, Ten Thousand Years Temple, Golden Peak, Jining Pavilion. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Weather in Chengdu
The climate of Chengdu is characterized as humid subtropical. Comfortable for both human habitation and agriculture. The Qinling Mountains protect the city from the penetration of northern air masses from Siberia, so the winter in Chengdu is milder than in the lower part of the Yangtze. The average January temperature is 5.6 °C; snow falls extremely rarely, although short-term frosts are sometimes possible. Summers are humid and rather hot, but not as hot as in the cities down the Yangtze. Average temperatures in July and August are around 25°C, although during the day they can reach 33°C and higher. Sustained heat waves are also quite rare. The greatest amount of precipitation falls from June to September.
How to get there
The Chengdu Metro was officially opened in Chengdu on October 1, 2010. It consists of four lines, construction and planning of other lines, including the ring line, is underway. There are about 400 bus routes in the city and the agglomeration.
international Airport Shuangliu is located about 16 km from the city center. It is the 5th busiest airport in mainland China; in 2012, traffic amounted to 31.6 million passengers. Operates flights to most major cities countries, as well as international flights to cities such as: Hong Kong, Osaka, Seoul, Singapore, Taipei, Tokyo, Kuala Lumpur, Phuket, Bangkok, etc. In 2009, an agreement was signed to improve the infrastructure of the airport, which would allow Shuangliu to increase its traffic to 40 million passengers by 2015. Chengdu Airlines is based at the airport. There is also a long-term plan to build another airport with five runways. With the implementation of the plan, the trip from the new airport to the center of Chengdu would take no more than 30 minutes.
Brief video overview of Chengdu
The capital of Sichuan province, the city of Chengdu (Chengdu, China) is the global transport and economic center of the Celestial Empire, one of the five most densely populated megacities of the Middle State.
Historical chronicles
Sinologists still do not have a common opinion about the time of the formation of the settlement in the valley of the Mingjiang River. The date that suits everyone is located in the fork from 2300 to 3000 years. The first documented mention of Chengdu is associated with the acquisition of the city's capital status of the kingdom of Shu in the era of the Three Kingdoms.
For three thousand years, Chengdu, like a mythical Phoenix, either flashed dazzlingly (shone), then fell into ruins and ashes. Best of all, the majestic chronicle of the Sichuan administrative center is conveyed by nicknames, aliases-shortcuts.
Interesting! Since the 200s, the city has been famous for its heavy silk fabric embroidered with gold.
A symbol of luxury and wealth, brocade is still included in the basic list of products produced in the province: Chengdu rightfully bears its middle name "Jincheng" (brocade city).
History has given Chengdu another definition: "Paradise Basin". The Sichuan chernozems are fertile, the peasants working on the land are industrious. The whole world knows the oldest irrigation network Dujiangyan invented and implemented in the region.
There are many names and nicknames, they reflect the glorious history of Chengdu:
- homeland of jiao paper money;
- flower hibiscus garden city;
- the ancient center of engraving and printing of the Celestial Empire;
- alma mater of the Sichuan branch of traditional Chinese opera;
- birthplaces and fruitful everyday life of the great Chinese writers Li Bo and Du Fu;
- center of the tea industry. Mengding Ganlu, Moli Hua Cha with hints of jasmine, the famous Zhu Ye Qing are just the tip of the iceberg of the famous tea varieties cultivated and harvested in the highland plantations of the region.
Location
Chengdu is located in the southwest of mainland China, in the western part of the Sichuan tract. The modern city includes eleven prefectures and five counties on a total area of 14,312 square kilometers.
Population
China's official statistics declare sixteen million people inhabiting the metropolis in 2010. In urban prefectures and adjacent rural counties, in addition to the Han (the main population of the country), there are 54 more small ethnic groups.
Paradise weather
Sichuan Province is a classic subtropics with a clear seasonality. The climatic canon of Chengdu is the tropical monsoon.
The region is warm and humid all year round, with average annual temperatures ranging between 12 and 16 degrees Celsius. Early spring, sweltering summers, gorgeous autumns and warm, wet winters.
Chengdu "bestows resort weather" between March and June. "High" season - a segment between mid-September and November. The hottest period: July and August.
Road routes
The metropolis is reached by plane or by rail. Car traffic is also possible, but it is too long and slow.
high speed rail
There are four railway stations in Chengdu. Best Options transit: direct connections from Beijing, or Shanghai.
- Express Shanghai-Chengdu: 1700 km, 160-350 km/h. From 6000 to 14000 rubles.
- Standard flight Beijing-Chengdu: 1517 km, 140 km/h, 4900 rubles.
The negative side of such movement is the high cost of tickets.
Chengdu air harbor
Chengdu Airport is based in Shuangliu District, a suburb of Chengdu. From Russian capital there is a direct flight from Sichuan Airlines to Chengdu: the flight time is about eight hours. Issue price: from 30 to 47 thousand rubles.
You can get to the metropolis from the air harbor:
- by taxi: 50-60 yuan;
- by bus: 12 yuan;
- monorail (CRH) 12-15 yuan.
Metropolitan
The Chengdu metro system consists of five directions-branches with a total length of 140 km. The fare is from 2 to 10 yuan.
An elevated monorail also belongs to the grid of metro lines, which really improves the traffic of the urban colossus. In 2018, a new branch line to the airport was solemnly put into operation.
Map of scenic and noteworthy places
Chengdu is the center of an ancient province, there are quite remarkable tourist places in the city and surrounding areas.
The most popular and unique sightseeing hits of the Sichuan region are located outside the city: inquisitive travelers should plan their travel schedule in advance and stock up on a map.
A guide to Chengdu and the surrounding area is striking in its thickness. In the city itself there are many temples, museums, traditional centers of cultural and spiritual heritage. Outside the metropolis, travelers can expect parks and protected areas, unity with the beautiful nature of Sichuan.
"Tract of Magnificent Pandas"
The Sichuan climate is comfortable for giant pandas.
Interesting! The state nursery "Valley of Bamboo Bears" was organized in the nineties of the last century as part of the national program to save an endangered species.
Panda Park employees are doing an excellent job with the task set by the government of the country: visitors to the park can observe prosperous adult animals and cubs in free green areas.
A visit to the park costs 58 yuan. The park is open to the public from 7.30 to 18.00 seven days a week. The reserve can be reached by subway line 3 (Xiongmao dadao station) or by taxi.
Repository of the origins of Taoism
An amazing collection of documentation of the Tao culture (the oldest manuscripts and scrolls) is kept in the Green Goat Pantheon of Chengdu. The collection of Tao Zang is the last surviving library of Taoism, a literary and scientific artifact of the world's philosophical and religious teachings.
The erection of the pantheon is correlated with the Zhou era. The name of the central pagoda is associated with the legendary saying of Lao Tzu: "Look out for a green goat after a century of Tao practice." temple complex considered by UNESCO as an object of classical architecture.
The sanctuary is open for visits from 8.00 to 18.00, for only 10 yuan per person. You can get there by subway: Provincial People's Hospital station, line 2.
Park areas and gardens
The green lungs of the metropolis are an independent tourist value. Exotic nature and fauna, accompanying spectacles and entertainment.
"New Century"
The monumental urban giant "New Century" is a universal city building. architectural masterpiece listed in the Guinness Register as the largest solid structure in the world.
The giant occupies 1.76 million sq.m. The huge spaces of the building house business offices, conference halls, classrooms of local educational institutions, three shopping malls, two five-star hotels, a cinema and an aquarium.
Tianfu Square
The central square of the city (80,000 square meters), in addition to a business card, is the cultural, historical and transport heart of a huge metropolis.
The square is decorated with a huge monument of Mao Tse Tung and a magnificent fountain. Along the perimeter there are numerous shopping areas and boutiques with expensive brands, entertainment complexes and a metro station. Experienced guides recommend planning a visit to Tianfu in the evening, with the grand illumination on.
Chunxi Pedestrian Road
Chunxi Shopping Street transforms ordinary shopping into a world-class commercial tour. In addition to the exotic surroundings, the pedestrian avenue enchants travelers with an amazing assortment. Over 700 shopping centers, department stores, malls and small boutique shops.
The shopping highway is located in the center, you can walk to the establishments on foot or “fly” along the second subway line to the Chunxi Road stop.
Natural Park
Jiuzhaigou is a natural park in the Sichuan mountains. The reserve is famous all over the world for its lakes, waterfalls and stunning mountain views.
It is better to allocate two days for visiting the park: one for the road and hotel accommodation, the second for “unity with nature”.
The price of visiting seasonally ranges from 26 to 50 dollars. The reserve is open from 8.00 to 17.00 seven days a week.
Buddha statue in Leshan
The mountain settlement of Leshan (140 km from the metropolis) is famous all over the world for its giant (71m) statue of Buddha. Statistical reference books of the Middle State classify the colossus as the largest object carved into a mountain range.
The colossus was cut into the rock for 90 years: cutting out of the rock started in 713 and finished in 803. Price for viewing all objects: 90 yuan.
Qingchenshan summit
Qingchenshan is the birthplace of Taoism. The first Tao monastery was founded in the mountainous regions of the region.
In the mountains of Qingchenshan there is a whole complex of Taoist temples, pantheons and pagodas. Those who wish to get acquainted with the life and activity of modern monks will have to make a three-hour walk to the top. There is an alternative option: a cable car for 60 yuan. Tao Reserve is open daily from 8.00 to 17.00.
Accommodation and lodging
Chengdu metropolis offers travelers the widest selection hotels of different comfort and price.
Hostels and youth campsites will provide tourists with good conditions for 10-25 dollars per day. A hotel will “get up” more expensive, more pretentious and much more comfortable:
- three stars / double / 45-50 dollars per day;
- four stars / double / 80-90.
The atmosphere of luxury and unforgettable bliss will be provided by five-star grandees. For a suite at the Millennium Hotel, they will ask for $120 per night.
Where and how to eat?
Professional chefs and restaurateurs consider the Sichuan culinary school to be the most popular and beloved in the world.
The Sichuan culinary tradition is famous all over the world for its enchanting aromas, fiery intensity and spicy spices. Known all over the world are hot pot, bean curd Ma Po, Gong Bao Ji Ding Chengdu (scented chicken with nuts), Ma La Tang (“flaming tongue stew”).
Local gastronomic delights are available in restaurants and right on the street. An exemplary hot pot is served at the famous Huangcheng Laoma on Kintai Road. Shizilou and Tanyutou are famous for their excellent local menu.
Gifts and souvenirs
Chengdu is a cult place for gift and souvenir shopping.
Interesting! Walking through the shops, shops and street markets of Chengdu is a great pastime, therapy and relaxation.
The list of souvenirs and gifts with local flavor is incredibly wide: for every taste and budget. All guidebooks and guides recommend to purchase:
- brocade Shu. Two millennia of production history and unconditional popularity all over the world;
- bamboo products and crafts. Local craftsmen skillfully weave bamboo stems and porcelain. Stylish and very original;
- traditional medicine preparations, dietary supplements. Chengdu is the center of traditional medicine, the city's pharmacists practice the most ancient recipes;
- the magnificent tea which is grown up on high-mountainous plantations.
The most popular outlets and street bazaars are based along Zongfu Road, Chunxi and Luomashi.
Conclusion
Chengdu is a beautiful city of wealth, the capital of success. The global metropolis is a good place to visit: here you can enjoy the beauties of nature, architecture and historical monuments, to learn a lot about the great Celestial Empire, which organically combines the archaic of antiquity and the ultra-modern facts of progress.
Chengdu is a city in southwestern China, the capital of Sichuan Province. The population of the urban agglomeration is 11,000,670 people (2002).
For the rich Natural resources, mild climate and an abundance of cultural and historical attractions, Chengdu is called the "paradise". The city itself has an extensive green space, many new western-style buildings in the city center and a rich nightlife.
Several important railway lines of the country intersect in Chengdu: Baoji - Chengdu, Chengdu - Chongqing and Chengdu - Kunming. Excursion trains run to the cities of Kunming, Emei, Yibin, Jiangyu. All trains receive two stations in Chengdu: North and South.
The most convenient urban transport is buses (1 RMB, air-conditioned 2 RMB). A rickshaw costs about the same as a taxi. Within the city limits, the starting price of a taxi is 5 RMB for the first kilometer, then for each kilometer - 1.4 RMB.
Attractions
Chengdu Zoo- here you can see all the typical animals you would expect in a zoo: elephants, tigers, giraffes, monkeys and pandas. A good place to visit with family.
Ancient Jinli Street(Jinli) - a street in the old part of the city, where there are hotels and small shops in the old fashioned style. Antiques are sold in many different shops. It is very popular with both tourists and locals, especially at night, with many bars, restaurants and nightclubs.
Wenshu Temple(Wenshu) - this one Buddhist temple The Tang Dynasty is the most impressive and one of the most visited in Chengdu. It is dedicated to the Buddhist presentation of wisdom, and contains more than 450 Buddha statues and other precious relics. In addition to the halls and gardens, the temple has a charming tea house, frequented by locals who play chess, read, knit, or just socialize.
Happy Valley(Huanlegu) - a large amusement park, popular with vacationers with children.
Panda Research Base(Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding) - the world's largest and most main center research and breeding pandas. 86 pandas out of 239 available in captivity now live here, which is an absolutely incredible number, you can see 4-6 pandas in an enclosure at once. You have to go here in the morning, to feed. After eating, pandas sleep, so if you want to see something other than a sleeping carcass, then you need to go by 9 in the morning. The base is outside the city, you can get here either by taxi or minibus. This is a unique place, recommended for both adults and children.
Other sights of the city: Wuhouci Temple Complex, Qingyangong Palace (“Black Goat Palace”), Baoguangsi Monastery, House Museum of the Poet Du Fu, Sichuan Provincial Museum.
63 km from the city is mountain qingchenshan covered with evergreen trees and shrubs. Entrance 60 RMB, direct bus from Chadianzi stop.
Dujiangyan Dam, which is 49 km from Chengdu, the world-famous ancient hydraulic structure. Built during the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC), this structure, which has survived to this day, is called one of the wonders of the world. In 2000, Dujiangyan was listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site.
Jinsha hillfort is located near the Qingyang Highway in the Western Suburb of Chengdu. Here you can learn about the brilliant culture of the ancient kingdom of Chu, which existed 3,000 years ago. Archaeologists have recovered more than 3,000 objects of those times: gold and jade jewelry, burial ceramic vessels, ivory items, tortoise shells and deer antlers.
Chengdu- the administrative center of Sichuan province, rightfully named "Paradise Abode". A land of abundance and the most populous province in China. Chengdu has been known since the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), the city is often referred to as Little Beijing. “A city in one year, a metropolis in three!” proclaimed the prince of Shu, setting his capital at Chengdu during the Warring States era (453–221 BC).
It is located in the western part of the Sichuan depression. Chengdu is the scientific, technological, commercial, financial and transportation center of southwestern China. The total area is 12.4 thousand square meters. km, population - 9.6 million people.
Chengdu has a historical name "Celestial wealthy capital". There are rich natural resources and a favorable climate. Attractions are found everywhere. Chengdu is famous for local handicrafts, unique customs and traditions. Three characteristics are appropriate for Chengdu: the native land of bamboo bears, the famous historical cultural city, a beautiful landscape of a fertile region.
Chengdu has a convenient geographical position. Shuangliu International Airport is one of the six largest airports in China. Train Station the city is the largest in Southwest China. Connect here railways Baoji - Chengdu, Chengdu - Chongqing, Chengdu - Kunming. From here it is convenient to get to Three Gorges "Sanxia" in the east, Tibet, Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve, Huanglong Temple in the west, in a northerly direction, the road leads to Xi'an, where you can visit the Museum of the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. Moving south, one can reach Emeishan Mountains and Leshan City where the largest seated Buddha statue is located.
Chengdu, a monument city with 3,000 years of history, the uniqueness of the city lies in the fact that throughout the long history of the city's borders and its name has not changed. Chengdu city is one of the best tourist cities China with a rich history.
Chengdu - capital of Sichuan- one of the most important central cities of the country. Chengdu is a secondary provincial level city and is also historical cultural center of China. By definition of the State Council, Chengdu is scientific and technical, trade, financial center, as well as the main hub of communication and communication, an important air hub in the western part of China, one of the four air towns in China is located on the territory of Chengdu. State Administration for Tourism and World Tourism Organization recognized the city Chengdu the best tourist city in China, The United Nations World Tourism Organization has listed Chengdu as one of the cities with a great impact on China's tourism development. Tourists now have the opportunity stays in the city for 72 hours without a transit visa for transit flights from Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Chengdu is divided into 9 districts, 4 towns and 6 counties, with a total area of 12,400 square kilometers, and a resident population of 14,070,000, of which 11,630,000 are residents and 7,680,000 are urban residents.
Today's Chengdu impresses with its scale and level of development. Chengdu is regarded as modern city, in which the investments of the entire mainland China are invested, today it is the main engine economic development of western China. This economic environment stimulates the surrounding areas of the city to develop, and also attracts more and more investment from outside. October 8th, 2010 famous American Forbes financial magazine published a research report on the fastest growing cities of the past decade, in which Chengdu located at the first place in the list. At present, there are representative offices of Intel, IBM, Dell and more than 200 other well-known enterprises in the world in Chengdu. Chengdu ranks first among the cities of the western part of China in terms of the number of large manufacturing enterprises. Chengdu ranks first in the number of foreign banks and foreign consulates among the cities of the western part of China. The venue for the Global Fortune Forum 2013 was Chengdu, the fourth city after Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong to host the forum.
Chengdu is rich in tourism resources, on the territory of the city there are famous Qingchenshan mountains, ancient dujiangyan irrigation system, bamboo bear (panda) sanctuary and other cultural and natural heritage, such as, Temple Uhoutsy(in honor of Zhuge Liang), hut "Tsaotan"- the hermitage of the poet Dufu, Jinsha ruins, snowy Mountain peaks Silin and other scenic areas of the state level category AAAA.
As one of the country's historical and cultural cities, Chengdu is famous for unique monuments of ancient architecture. The beauty of the city was sung by such famous poets of Chinese literature Li Bo and Du Fu. During the period three kingdoms, the city was the capital State Shy, later it was here that culture began to flourish.
Chengdu is known for its food culture and dishes Sichuan cuisine, which has a sharp, spicy and fresh taste. Sichuan cuisine has about 6,000 main dishes. There is a saying: "The most delicious food is Sichuan cuisine, the best food culture is Chengdu". international organization UNESCO recognized the city of Chengdu as "Gastronomic Capital of the World" in Asia. From the abundance of dishes during banquets, ripples before your eyes, and the aroma and spicy taste do not leave anyone indifferent.
Chengdu is extraordinarily beautiful during blossoming peach trees. Nice, mild climate, greenery and flowering peach trees everywhere, give tourists sense of harmony and togetherness. Chengdu is not only a large, rapidly developing modern city, but also a cozy, green corner in the western part of China, which will leave unforgettable memories in the memory of tourists.
Chengdu perfect vacation spot, Here you can enjoy the solitude and beauty of nature, architectural and other attractions, having a large historical value, learn about the history and culture ancient city or just stroll through the modern, beautiful city. Chengdu is the city of wealth, the capital of success.
Chengdu is nestled in a plain along which the Min River flows in Sichuan Province. Today it is the provincial capital. The city was founded in the 4th century BC. In the Song era, it served as the capital of China and was the first in the world to use paper money.
Now Chengdu has taken the lead in China's traditional medicine for curing incurable diseases. The subtropical climate with monsoons is characterized by the rainy season in July and August. So the best time to visit is between March and June.
The city and its surroundings are famous for cultural, historical sights and unexpected places:
The mention of this street dates back to the 3rd century BC. Green tiles decorate the street for 0.5 kilometers. Here, tourists will see craftsmen who can write hieroglyphs on a grain of rice or paint the inner walls of a fragile glass ball.
The Qing period is traced in the architecture of the street buildings. On the last tens of meters of the street, you can feel the smells of local delicacies that tourists will not ignore.
The southern part of the city sheltered a temple with an area of 36-38 thousand m 2 . The time of the creation of the memorial refers to the period of the Three Kingdoms in the 3rd century. The temple is surrounded by a red wall, inside which a peach garden is planted. The complex includes the tomb of Liu Bei, the gallery and pavilion of the commander, as well as gates 1 and 2. The buildings are oriented from south to north.
Location: 231 - Wuhouci Street.
The first buildings in Chengdu are attributed to the 7th-10th centuries during the Tang Dynasty. At the end of the 17th century the monastery was rebuilt. The complex boasts a collection of 480 paintings and manuscripts. Autographs of artists, masters of hieroglyphic writing and the skull of a monk who managed to translate 1333 sacred texts from Sanskrit are stored here.
In the early 20s of the XX century, the monastery was replenished with a Burmese statue of the White Buddha. At the same time, 290 iron, stone, wooden, bronze and jade Buddha statues are presented in the storerooms of the complex.
The tea house, located on the territory of the monastery, surpasses similar buildings in the city. There is a vegetarian restaurant nearby.
Location: 66 Wenshuyuan Street.
At the confluence of three rivers, the city of Leshan is located. The distance between Chengdu and Leshan is covered by bus in 1 hour.
The rock sculpture of a seated Buddha brought glory to the city, the production of which began at the beginning of the 8th century and lasted 9 decades. Man descending from the top of a mountain at head height Big Buddha, gets to the feet, which are washed by the waters of the river, passing a distance of 71 m. The southern and northern walls depict 9 dozen beings with awakened consciousness who have decided to become Buddhas (bodhisattvas).
Location: No.2435 - Lingyun Street.
Tourists visiting Chengdu for the first time confuse the panda breeding research center, located 10 kilometers to the northeast, with the panda reserve, which is located 150 km to the west.
The number of bears eating bamboo has been reduced to 980 animals. The task of scientists is to create adapted conditions for the reproduction of these animals. Then the matured pandas are released into the wild. Pandas love to sleep. Therefore, it is better to see these cute creatures during the morning feeding with bamboo.
Location: 10 km northeast of the city center.
Temple "White Dragon Cave"
The Buddhist building on Mount Eimeshan dates back to the 3rd century BC. qin period. The temple consists of 3 halls, inside which stalactites and stalagmites of iridescent colors amaze with natural resourcefulness. Buddhas and enlightened bronzes guard the sacred mountain.
Location: Emei, Leshan, Sichuan.
The creation of the reserve on the mountain is due to the safety of the Tibetan macaques. The number of these mammals is 1180. Macaques have chosen only these Emeishan forests. The weight of an adult monkey reaches the weight of a 7-8-year-old child. These macaques do not suffer from shyness, they grimace in front of cameras and steal fruits and shiny things. The staff of the reserve forbid feeding the monkeys so as not to violate the restrictive diet.
Location: Emeishan, Leshan, Sichuan.
The building dates back to the 4th century and is located on Mount Eimeshan. Bodhisattva Puxian is the protector of the shrine, which I also call the Temple of 10 Thousand Years. The 8 m bronze sculpture of a bodhisattva on an elephant with 3 heads is more than 10 centuries old.
According to legend, the touch of tourists to this monument grants a wish. Those places that tourists reach for have long been shining. cable car helps to get to the temple in minutes, and walking takes 3 days.
The sacred mountain Emeishan sheltered a shrine, the Chinese name of which is Jindingsy. The temple was built in the 2nd century of the Han Dynasty. Bodhisattva Puxian is considered a symbol of worship.
The carved roof, carved columns, and ornate lattice patterns represent the Chinese architectural style.
On the observation deck at an altitude of 3080 m, artists, photographers and nature lovers will catch the angles of the surrounding unique environment.
400 km separate Chengdu and the Nine Villages Reserve with the Chinese name Jiuzhaigou. By bus, the time will be 9 hours. This national park located in the Minshan mountains at an altitude of 2000-4800 m, covering an area of 600 km2.
Scientists have discovered multi-cascade waterfalls and 108 lakes on the territory of the reserve, formed from the melting of glaciers, with blue, green and yellow colors, explaining the resulting color by the vital activity of algae. It is worth paying attention to the Panda waterfall, the five-cascade Pearl waterfall, the Ancient forest and the Swan and Grass lakes.
Chengdu and the reserve with the Russian name Yellow Dragon are separated by 200 km and 4 hours by bus in a northerly direction. The height of the terrain reaches 3500 m with an area 20 thousand km 2. 3100 lakes sometimes represent cascades. Here tourists will find the most big waterfall Zhaga in China, reaching a fall height of 93 m. The mountain with a peak in the snow rises to 5588 m.
The reserve is home to rare species of pandas and monkeys.
The complex is divided into the imperial palace and the park. The palace was intended for members of the imperial family and the performance of state functions. The advantage of the park is that the designers placed 260 secluded places copied from Chinese landscapes. Here are present: a lake with bridges, small mountains, valleys.
Location: Shuang Qiao Qu.
The beginning of construction dates back to the 3rd century BC. The abundant flooding of the Minjiang River led to crop losses every year. To fight it natural phenomenon A dam was built in the middle of the river, dividing the river into two branches.
The irrigation building is still functioning today, irrigating arable land with an area of 5280 km 2, and between the cities of Chengdu and Dujiangyan - 1 hour by bus.
Local craftsmen will offer tourists to make a picture with a relief image on a stone with their own hands, learn how to shoot from a bow and even cook local dishes.
In the vicinity of the city of Zigong, 9 km, paleontologists have discovered the remains of dinosaurs with an age of 175 million years. This gave impetus to the construction and opening in the late 80s of the 20th century of a three-story museum with an area 65 thousand m 2.
The exposition is divided into three areas: the evolution of dinosaurs, the skeletons found in this area and successfully restored, and the excavation site where paleontological work continues.
Near the city of Dujiangyan, an hour's bus ride from Chengdu, is located mountain range with 36 peaks and 70 cave temples. The slopes of the massif are densely overgrown with forest and bamboo. On the front mountain of the Qingchenshan massif, Taoist and Buddhist objects of worship have been found. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor laid down the canons of Taoism for the Chinese here. The back mountain attracts tourists with views of waterfalls and roaring streams of water among the mountains.
In addition to the listed attractions and interesting places Chengdu tourists will find other places of interest: Qingyin Pavilion, Baoguo Monastery, Wolong Nature Reserve, Chengdu Museums, Three Star Mound and House of Poet Du Fu, Dujiangyang Panda Base, Black Goat Temple, Shu Brocade Academy, Flutist Sculpture in Chengdu, Eight Outer Temples, Chengdu Sichuan Opera, Chengdu Tibetan Sauna, Global Center New Age”, the ancient settlement of Sanxingdui, the ancient settlement of Huanglongxi.
