Palm Jumeirah is a man-made wonder in Dubai. Palm Jumeirah in Dubai (UAE): photos, videos about artificial palm islands, the history of their construction, interesting facts Palm Jumeirah Island

The newest attraction of the 21st century, which you must visit when arriving in Palm Jumeirah, has already managed to win the title of a modern technological wonder of the world. We will talk about it in detail in our article. This small one is especially popular among the moneybags of this world. And not only because of the vacation on the man-made island. After all, the archipelago is built up with unique hotels and chic restaurants. But that's not all. It’s not for nothing that excursions are taken here. This is a true symbol of sophisticated glamor and truly Arabian luxury. And although not everyone can afford to live in rooms costing several thousand dollars per night, you can touch the world of wealth. The artificial archipelago looks especially impressive from the air. It is from the helicopter that you can see a stylized drawing of a date palm swimming in the azure waters.

Feasibility of artificial islands

Jumeirah is coastal area Dubai. It doesn't have many historical attractions. A mosque and a promenade - that’s all that could be seen in Jumeirah until the beginning of our century. Therefore, many tourists chose the Bar Dubai area for their holidays. But now the situation has changed radically. Man-made archipelagos have become the hallmark of the UAE. Palm Jumeirah is the most original of them, although the smallest in area. Two other archipelagos: Deira and Jebel Ali are also made in the form. In addition to them, there is also a group of artificial islands called Mir. The Universe archipelago is being built next to it. The construction of the islands was very expensive for the city municipality. But the enormous investment paid off in spades. Thanks to them, the coastline of Dubai has increased by as much as 520 kilometers. And attracted to the United United Arab Emirates new tourists who want to look at this wonder of the world with their own eyes.

Brief history of construction

Construction of the artificial island began in June 2001. Five and a half years later, the archipelago began to gradually surrender to development. Nakheel, who is leading the work, has the right to be proud of her brainchild. The Palm Jumeirah is a grandiose achievement of modern technology and the embodiment of the boldest architectural designs. This “palm tree” is located opposite Internet City in the Jumeirah area, which is where it got its name. From international airport in Dubai it takes about half an hour to get there. The archipelago consists of a “trunk” and a “crown” of seventeen palm leaves diverging in both directions. This form made it possible to increase the length of beaches on the archipelago to 78 kilometers. In addition to the “trunk” and “crown”, Palm Jumeirah also has a crescent. This eleven-kilometer-long island acts as a breakwater and protects the main sandy archipelago from erosion. A three-hundred-meter bridge connects the “trunk” of the Palm Jumeirah with the mainland. And an underwater tunnel leads to the crescent from the top of the “tree”. And in addition, it must be said that the man-made islands of Dubai can be seen from space!

Difficulties during construction

The project of washing a man-made archipelago was a real challenge of man to the forces of nature. Mainland sand, of which there is so much in the United Arab Emirates, was not suitable. It didn't have the right viscosity. Therefore, special dredges scooped up sea sand from the bottom of the bay, laid it in the form of a palm tree, and later vibrating machines compacted it to the state of solid soil. To prevent destructive storms from destroying and washing away the embankments, Palm Jumeirah acquired a crescent. It was laid out with large stone blocks quarried in the Khajar Mountains. Moreover, the position of each plate was adjusted using a computer.

What is Palm Jumeirah

This man-made structure claims to be the eighth wonder of the world. At the time of construction, it was the largest man-made archipelago in the world. And although it has been surpassed in size by Jebel Ali and Deira, Palm Jumeirah (Dubai) continues to be the most original island. The “tree trunk” is built up with multi-storey buildings and shopping centers. Moreover, the material used was not glass and concrete, as one might assume, but stone. The current Sheikh of Dubai, Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, ordered that all buildings on the archipelago fit naturally into the landscape. They are surrounded by green parks. Thus, the “palms” became a miracle. The seventeen branches and crescent of The Palm Jumeirah should soon house thirty-two luxury hotels and one thousand four hundred villas.

How do Dubai authorities lure tourists to the “palm trees”?

It is clear that, having configured expensive hotels and luxury villas, the municipality is unlikely to soon get back the money invested in the megaproject. It was necessary to attract as many people as possible to the artificial archipelagos. Huge beaches extending far out to sea are the first attraction. The clear waters of the warm Persian Gulf are attractive for fans of scuba diving. Especially for divers, the authorities sank several old airplanes near Palm Jumeirah, and also created artificial reefs, which a few years later were covered with completely natural corals. But the main highlight of this archipelago should be the Atlantics underwater aquarium.

Jebel Ali

This artificial island is a Polynesian paradise. More than a thousand bungalows and about 2,000 villas in an exotic style will be built here. City officials estimate that Palm Jebel Ali's population will be 1.7 million by 2020! Particular emphasis on this archipelago is placed on children's recreation. Four amusement parks will appear on the protective crescent-breakwater. A water park is also being built here, where visitors will be able to see killer whales, dolphins and other amazing creatures. Quotes from the poems of the mayor of Dubai, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, are carved in stone along the breakwater of this archipelago. Well, Palma Deira will be the largest of the three “trees”. The authorities promise to build a lot of amazing and exciting things on it.

How to get there

You can get to Palm Jumeirah by city metro. The station is located on the shore, and in order to quickly find yourself in the futuristic “city of the future”, you can take a taxi. On the island itself public transport represented by a monorail. In the future, the authorities promise to integrate it with the main lines of the Dubai subway. In addition, it is planned to launch ultra-modern airships here, from which you will be able to see this whole wonderful fairy tale from a bird's eye view. An underwater road tunnel leads to the “crescent” of Palm Jumeirah. All the beaches of the luxury hotels located here are located on the inner side of the island. So even the most powerful storm in the Persian Gulf will not interfere with comfortable swimming. On the "crown" amazing island on at the moment 1,400 villas with individual access to the sea were built, as well as more than two and a half thousand apartments in spectacular penthouses. And on the “trunk” there are yacht clubs, office premises, parks, shopping centers and hotels.

Hotels on Palm Jumeirah

Atlantis The Palm was the first to welcome guests. This happened on November 20, 2008. After this significant event, the world learned about the existence of the first artificial archipelago in Dubai. The opening of the five-star hotel was accompanied by a grandiose fireworks display. One hundred thousand pyrotechnic installations were involved. For ten minutes they shot fountains of colored lights into the air. This parade of lights was the largest fireworks display in history. It was visible not only from anywhere in Dubai, but even from space! Then, one after another, other hotels began to open, primarily chain hotels: Kempinski, Rixos, Palm Jumeirah Zabel Sarai, One and Only The Palm and others. But there is still room for new construction - especially in the middle of the "trunk". Most recently, Oceana the Palm Jumeirah 5* was completed turnkey, consisting of a unique residential complex and a club apart-hotel.

What to see on Palm Jumeirah

Experienced tourists recommend taking a ride on the high monorail. It starts at the “roots”, not far from the bridge, and ends at the Atlantis The Palm 5* hotel. After leaving the carriage, feel free to follow to this hotel. The fun is just beginning! This luxurious hotel houses the Aquaventure water park and The Dolphin Bay dolphinarium. Then you can combine interesting with pleasant: get through the tunnel to the “crescent” and relax on sandy beaches. Palma is popular among diving enthusiasts as there are coral reefs and various interesting sunken objects around its shores.

The island was built in 2006 and given over to the development of villas, a hotel and a water park. Jumeirah is part of Palm Islands (Palm Jebel Ali, Palm Deira). Jumeirah is unofficially called the "eighth wonder of the world."

Palm Jumeirah is an artificial island in the form of a palm tree, consisting of a trunk, 16 leaves and a crescent moon surrounding the island, which is an 11-kilometer breakwater. The size of the island is 5 kilometers by 5 kilometers and its total area is more than 800 football fields. The island is connected to the mainland by a 300-meter bridge, and the crescent is connected to the top of the palm tree by an underwater tunnel.

Palm Jumeirah is a very popular place among tourists in Dubai. The island is surrounded by the warm waters of the Persian Gulf - it is real paradise for a relaxing holiday by the sea. The place is extremely attractive for divers. Especially for fans of scuba diving, several artificial reefs were created around the archipelago and even several old planes were sunk to lure divers from all over the world.

On the island gorgeous beaches where you can sunbathe and swim. Along the roads there are villas and residential buildings. A very beautiful area, expensive, standard-built, well-groomed, and at the end of Palma there is the Atlantis Hotel, which in itself is an independent attraction.

There are things in the world whose uniqueness can only be felt by touching them with your own hands or seeing them with your own eyes. This concept fully applies to the Palm Island in Dubai, which, it should be noted right away, is not the only one there!

Near the coast of the Persian Gulf there are 3 palm islands (Palm Jumeirah, Palm Jebel Ali, Palm Deira), which are perhaps the most interesting attractions of the UAE.

All of them are conceived in the form of date palms growing everywhere here. At the top of each of them is a crescent, which functions not so much as a symbol of Islam, but as a breakwater that prevents the artificially created islands from being eroded. In addition, artificial barrier reefs are built around these artificial parts of the land, which are quotes in Arabic taken from the poems of the Dubai ruler Rashid al Maktoum.

The Palm Islands in Dubai were created from monolithic stone, limestone and sand extracted from the bottom of the Persian Gulf. The palm islands turned out to be so large that they could be seen from the surface of the Moon even with the naked eye. After photographs of these islands were taken by astronauts aboard the ISS station, they became a symbol of the entire United Arab Emirates.

This palm island in Dubai was the very first of the project to be created. They began to wash it in June 2001.

To create the Palm Jumeirah, it was necessary to wash 7 million cubic meters of sea sand. The result of the work was an island with an area of ​​25 km 2 .

On the plan, it represents a tree trunk, from which there are 17 branches in the form of peculiar branches. An 11-kilometer-long crescent breakwater protects the island from erosion sea ​​waves during storms. Here, on the crescent, it is planned to build 28 hotels. All of them will represent well-known hotel chains and will be built in a variety of styles: Japanese, Venetian, Brazilian...

The main attraction should be the Atlantis tourist complex, which consists of two pompous towers connected by a bridge. In addition, the island has marinas for boats and yachts, large shopping centers, various sports facilities and, of course, luxury housing in the form of 8,000 two-story mansions increased comfort. Tourists will also be provided with 78 kilometers of first-class beaches.

Palm Jumeirah is divided into three areas of different areas of activity: Crown, Trunk and Crescent. Each of the 17 branches of the Crown will have a separate microdistrict. In turn, they will be built up with exclusive villas of various designs and sizes. In the central part of Palma - the Trunk - there will be shopping centers, restaurants and parks. In multi-storey residential buildings it will be possible to purchase apartments of various sizes with sea views. It is planned to build a water canal in the center of the Trunk. Crescent is given over to hotel complexes.

Palm Jumeirah is connected to the mainland by a high-speed monorail train integrated with the Dubai Metro. An underwater tunnel is being built for ordinary vehicles. The highway will have three lanes in each direction.

Palm Jebel Ali

The second artificial palm island in Dubai is the Palm Jebel Ali. The start of this project was October 2002. The island is larger than its own older sister Jumeirah is about half.

The materials for its construction took two orders of magnitude more - 135 million cubic meters of monoliths, limestone and sea sand. But the shape of the island is more exotic.

The location for Jebel Ali was chosen 22 kilometers from Jumeirah. The speedboat covers this distance in 17 minutes. A separate road junction leads from land to the island from the central street of Dubai, ShaikhZayedRoad.

The main focus on Jebel Ali will be on private housing. Here in the coastal zone, over one thousand piled bungalows made in the Polynesian style have already been built. In addition to them, more than 2 thousand diverse villas have been built. It is planned to attract wealthy investors by building houses according to their own designs. It is expected that by 2020, about 1.7 million people will live in the palm of Jebel Ali. On an area of ​​30,000 m2, it is planned to erect a whole complex of buildings, shaped like yacht sails.

On the crescent that protects Jebel Ali from being washed away by waves, four thematic amusement park: ground-based DiscoveryCove and BuschGardens; underwater SeaWorld and Aquatica. It is expected that the latter will be especially popular. SeaWorld is building its first... this region marine aquarium, where everyone can see various inhabitants underwater world, including killer whales and dolphins. The seaside village of Aquatica should generally become the most visited tourist destination in the Middle East.

Palm Deira

The construction of this island started two years after the start of work on Jebel Ali - in October 2004. According to the project, Deira will be 8 times larger than Jumeirah, and Jebel Ali five times. It is considered the most large-scale and long-term project.

When construction is completed, Palma Deira will be the largest artificial island in human history.

It is expected that a million people will be able to live there. According to the work plan, the island should be completed in 2015, but it is possible that the completion of work may be delayed due to too large volumes.

In plan, Deira is an exotic palm tree with a massive wide trunk and 41 branches. From the sea side it will be protected by a crescent breakwater. Deira's location area is defined between Dubai Creek and Al Harmiya Port. It's made to inhale new life the old district of Dubai with the same name. The size of the island is so significant that its construction was divided into several stages.

Each palm island in Dubai carries its own meaning. Of course, humanity has tried (and not unsuccessfully) to build artificial islands in the coastal shallow zone. For example, Japan once made such pieces of sushi from household waste. But they remained in people’s memory as landfills carried out to sea. An equally grandiose project to build inhabited islands on which hundreds of thousands of people can live is being undertaken by people for the first time. Perhaps someday the technology for constructing such islands will change, and they themselves will be larger, but these Palm Islands near Dubai will definitely remain the first in the memory of mankind.

Palm Islands (UAE) - description, history, location. Exact address, phone, website. Tourist reviews, photos and videos.

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The Palm Islands in Dubai are called the eighth wonder of the world. This is the second structure built by man that can be seen from space. The first, as we know, is the Great Wall of China.

The Palm Islands can be seen even from space!

The Palm Islands were created by the authorities of the United Arab Emirates precisely to attract tourists, as well as to expand their territory through the waters of the Persian Gulf. Both were brought to life brilliantly.

What to see

The archipelago consists of three artificial islands, each of which is a palm tree: the largest is Palm Deira, the other two - Palm Jumeirah and Palm Jebel Ali - are slightly smaller.

On the coast of Dubai there is another magnificent artificial structure - the “World” archipelago, next to which the construction of the “Universe” archipelago is planned.

If we're being picky about terminology, the Palm Islands should have been called peninsulas because they are connected to the mainland coastline- trunk. It is no coincidence that the islands are made up of date palms, a particularly revered plant in Islam. Also in the traditions of this religion, the crown of each of the Palm Islands was a crescent moon.

To protect against water, the Palm Islands are surrounded by barrier reefs. And the builders did not approach them formally. For example, on the reefs of the Palm Jebel Ali are carved quotes from the poems of Mohammed bin Rashid al Maktoum, the current Sheikh of Dubai.

The Palm Islands are built from sand mined from the coast of Dubai.

All Palm Islands are built from sand mined from the coast of Dubai. Seven million cubic meters of sand were used to create the Palm Jumeirah breakwater, which stretches for 11 km. And it is the smallest of the three islands. A total of 1,400 villas, 32 hotels should appear on Palm Jumeirah, and the beaches will stretch here for 78 km.

The main attraction of Jumeirah should be the Atlantics complex; the owners promise that it will be a tourist dream come true.

Palm Jebel Ali Island is built in a more exotic style. There will be more than a thousand Polynesian-style bungalows and more than two thousand villas. Dubai authorities plan that by 2020, about 1.7 million people will live on this island. Particular attention will be paid to children's recreation in Jebel Ali: four amusement parks will appear on the crescent of the island.

In the future, tourists will come to the Palm Islands to visit the unique marine aquarium. In Jebel Ali you can see dolphins, killer whales and other inhabitants of the sea.

And the largest and most unusual of the three Palm Islands will be Deira.

How to get there

You can get to the Palm Islands by Dubai Metro. The station is located on the shores of the Persian Gulf. Next, to quickly find yourself in a fairy tale, you can take a taxi.

A monorail is laid along the Palm Islands themselves. You will be able not only to get to your destination, but also to see all the wonderful things that the authorities and residents of Dubai were able to bring to life.

They also plan to launch ultra-modern airships across the Palm Islands. And the monorails will be integrated with the main line of the Dubai Metro.

Until recently, the United Arab Emirates was known to the world for its deserts and the presence of such valuable raw materials as oil. But some time passed and everything changed. Now everyone is fascinated by the images of Arabian beauties and secretly dreams of getting there, seeing these cosmic wonders with their own eyes, and world celebrities and tycoons are fighting for every square meter in Dubai. The reason for it all is giant buildings indescribable beauty. All the biggest things on our planet (fountains, hotels, towers, parks) are located in the UAE. One of these wonders is rightfully considered to be artificial islands in the shape of date palms on the coast of the Persian Gulf - Jebel Ali, Jumeirah and Deira.

Palm Jumeirah in the UAE is located in the Dubai Marina area, see how it is located on the map relative to other artificial islands:

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Construction of Palm Jumeirah began in 2001. One and a half ten thousand builders were brought in for the work, and they also lived there. The work did not stop for a minute, shift after shift, day after day, month after month, and in 2006 the island was ready. The material used was stone and sand, which was mined from the bottom of the bay. The entire island consists of a main trunk and 17 palm leaves. A crescent moon was also built around the palm tree - a symbol of all Muslims, which also serves as a breakwater and protects the island from high waves and storms; its length is 11 km. Thus, the total area of ​​​​Jumeirah exceeds 25 square meters. km., which is equal to 800 football fields.

After work on the island was completed, the architects began developing the area. Soon, luxury villas, hotels, shopping centers, not to mention palm trees and other plants, grew on the sand. Most of the Palm Jumeirah properties have already been purchased and occupied. The architecture is made in different styles: from Arabic to European.

Atlantis The Palm is the most luxurious hotel in the world.

Jumeirah Island is actually a peninsula, as it is connected to the mainland by a 300 m long bridge. So that the inhabitants of the island can quickly move around the territory, a tunnel was built under water. And to provide transport links between Jumeirah and the mainland, a monorail was built.

The scale of the island is so large that you can even see it from space.