A message about France around the world. Presentation on the topic "Countries of the World"

Lesson about the world around us, 2nd grade

Sklyar Irina Alexandrovna

There are many on Earth

different countries.

There are giant countries; There is

countries, by area and

population

more like cities;

there are countries, islands.

Each country

unique and inimitable

Happy travels!

This island state in Western Europe. The capital of Great Britain, London, is located on the River Thames. This is one of oldest cities Europe.

Hyde Park is the “green heart” of London.

This royal park in the center of London. In the park there is a “speakers’ corner”, where you can proclaim and defend any ideas; here anyone can make a speech.

Big Ben - bell tower in London .

The clock tower rises 98 meters above the Thames embankment. Big Ben's dials face all 4 cardinal directions.

The capital of France, Paris, is one of the the most beautiful cities peace.

France.

Louvre. One of the largest art museums peace. The museum building is an ancient royal palace.

The Eiffel Tower is the symbol of Paris.

Its height together with the new antenna is 324 meters. The tower is the most visited landmark in the world.

Notre Dame Cathedral

Construction of the cathedral lasted more than 100 years.

The cathedral was supposed to accommodate all the inhabitants.

But while it was being built, the population of Paris grew several times.

The capital of the United States of America is the city of Washington. This city is named after the first American president.

The 13 white and red stripes on the flag are the symbol of the first 13 states. Now there are exactly 50 of them and the same number of stars in the corner of the flag.

Statue of Liberty

The statue is located near the port itself big city USA - New York. This is a gift from French citizens for the centenary

American Revolution.

Since its discovery, the statue has served as a navigational landmark and was used as a lighthouse.

Los Angeles is home to the world center of cinematography - HOLLYWOOD.

Disneyland.

Amusement park opened in 1955, embodied Walt Disney's ideas about a park in which a world of cartoons and fairy tales was created, where everyone was interested -

both adults and children.

China is a very ancient state. The capital of China is Beijing. Throughout its history, China has created a very rich culture.

China.

Chinese clothes

Chinese temple

The Great Wall of China is one of the largest structures in the world. The distance from one end of the Wall to the other is 2450 km, but if you take into account other ramparts extending from the Great Wall of China, you get 6000 km.

Welcome back!!!

Questions:

1) Which countries have you visited? List.

2) What interesting things do you remember?

3) Which country would you really like to visit?

4) Which attraction would you like to know more about?

Project: “By countries and continents” France France Presentation prepared by: student of 4th “D” class of MBOU Secondary School No. 95 Anna Popova

Plan Introduction Country (location, capital, anthem, flag, coat of arms, symbols, head of state, currency, national costume, folk dances) Nature, fauna Sights, cities, inventions, famous people, food, cosmetics, high fashion

Introduction “Oh France, there is no sweeter land...! (N. Griboyedov “Woe from Wit”) France... at the sound of this word, at the same moment a fresh breeze of romance blows on you... ... taking a deep breath, you feel a warm sea ​​breeze from the Gulf of Lyon... ...closing your eyes, you can imagine huge juicy bunches of Champagne grapes... ...Everyone has their own associations with the word France...

Sitting on a high-speed train we will travel around the whole country. So, I invite you. Welcome to France!

France is one of the largest European countries, it is located in the western part of the European continent. Population: 62 million people. The territory of France is 547.03 thousand square meters. km. The outlines of France resemble a regular pentagon. France is washed in the west and north by the Atlantic Ocean (Bay of Biscay and the English Channel), in the south - Mediterranean Sea(Gulf of Lion and Ligurian Sea). It borders in the south with Spain, in the northeast with Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany, in the east with Italy and Switzerland.

The capital of France, Paris, is a huge, diverse city. The population of Paris and its suburbs reaches 7 million people. Paris

The French National Anthem, La Marseillaise, is the most famous song of the French Revolution. It was originally called "Military March of the Army of the Rhine" and was written in April 1792 by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle, a military engineer. On November 24, 1793, Marseillaise was chosen as national anthem. Allons enfants de la Patrie, Le jour de gloire est arrivé! Contre nous de la tyrannie! L "étendard sanglant est levé (bis) Entendez-vous dans nos campagnes Mugir ces féroces soldats? Ils viennent jusque dans vos bras. Egorger vos fils, vos compagnes! Refrain Aux armes citoyens, Formez vos bataillons Marchons, marchons Qu"un sang impur Abreuve nos sillons Forward sons of the fatherland, The day of glory has come! Tyranny is against us! The bloody banner is raised Agree in our campaigns Are these cruel soldiers bellowing? They go into your hands. (They go) Slaughter your sons, your girlfriends! Citizens to arms, Create your battalions March, march So that unclean blood waters our fields

Flag and coat of arms Blue color is a symbol of St. Martinia Red color - hearts White - symbol of the national heroine of France Joan of Arc Coat of arms: on the ribbon are the words: “freedom, equality, brotherhood”, the center is a symbol of power and the republic, oak and olive branches are symbols of power and glory, located at the bottom of the oval Order of the Legion of Honor, a chain around it is a symbol of honor and nobility.

National costume of France National costume of Provence Wedding national costume of the town of Pont-Aven, Brittany, north-west France

Folk dances Brannles Gallop Gavotte

Nature of France Climate The climate in most of France is maritime, moderately warm and humid. Rivers and lakes There are many rivers in France, but few lakes. Large rivers: Seine, Rhone, Loire, Garonne. Vegetation The diversity of the country's topography and climate has given rise to a diversity of soil cover and vegetation

Common fauna include fox, badger, otter, and rodents include squirrels, rats and mice. Hares are preserved in some places, and ungulates include red deer, roe deer, wild boar and beaver. Flamingos live in the south of the country. Also lives here large number various types of birds. Oh, a lot of insects. In coastal sea ​​waters There are many species of fish.

Attractions

Eiffel Tower

Notre Dame Cathedral (construction took 185 years)

Palace of Versailles

Disneyland

Famous French inventions Cinematography and cinema In 1892, the brothers-inventors Auguste and Louis Lumières became interested in “moving photographic pictures” and 3 years later, after hard work, they received a patent for “cinema”.

Balloon On September 19, 1783, near Paris, the French inventors Montgolfier brothers, in front of the King of France Louis XVI, for the first time in history lifted a balloon into the air, in the basket of which were its first testers - a sheep, a duck and a chicken.

Mayonnaise The most popular sauce in the world was invented by accident!

“Chandelier” is a word that came into use in France in the 17th century.

FAMOUS WRITERS Jules Verne, 1828-1905 Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea Journey to the Center of the Earth Around the World in 80 Days

Charles Perrault, 1628-1703 Puss in Boots Little Red Riding Hood Cinderella

Alexandre Dumas, father 1802-1870 The Three Musketeers Count of Montecristo The Man in the Iron Mask The Nutcracker (made famous through Tchaikovsky's ballet version)

These dishes are considered favorites for the French (oysters, mussels, white truffle, glass of wine, frog legs...)

A French breakfast consists of coffee, tea or cocoa, a croissant or bread with butter and jam.

More than 300 types of cheese are produced in France.

French cosmetics and perfumes are recognizable everywhere and valued all over the world.

French Bulldog France is a country that you should definitely visit!!!

Thank you for your attention! Merci pour votre attention!

A short report about Paris, a wonderful capital, eternal city love and romance are outlined in this article.

Message about Paris

The capital of the Republic of France is located in the Ile-de-France region, the northern part of the state. It lies on the left and right banks of the Seine. Administratively, Paris is divided into 20 districts. The first district is located in the center, further clockwise - the remaining districts diverge in spirals.

Population of Paris

The population of the capital is 2,196,936 people excluding the surrounding area. It is worth noting that Paris is a place where cultures meet. More than 350,000 foreign immigrants from Algeria, Morocco, China, and Portugal live here. As for religion, 80% of the city’s population are Christians, 15% are Muslims.

Transport in Paris

The fastest and most convenient public transport of the city is the metro. Its network consists of 16 lines, the first of which was launched back in 1900.

There are 2 in Paris international airport- “Charles de Gaulle” and “Orly”. There are 7 in the capital railway stations. 4 of them are sent high speed trains type TGV.

Climate of Paris

The climate of Paris is temperate, close to oceanic. The average winter temperature is +5 °C, and the summer temperature is +20 °C. The French capital receives about 645 mm of precipitation per year, most of which is in the form of rain, and a smaller percentage is wet winter snow. The driest season is spring, but in the summer there may be showers that quickly pass.

Relief and minerals of Paris

The relief of the capital is quite diverse: next to the flat areas (Marais quarter, Boulevard Saint-Germain), hills rise (Montmartre, Montparnasse districts). On the outskirts of Paris you can see the forests of Boulogne and Vincennes.

Limestone, gypsum and oil were previously mined in Paris. Today, mineral extraction is also carried out, although not as intensively.

Major rivers and lakes of Paris

In addition to the large Seine River, the Saint-Martel and Ourcq canals, Paris also has lakes, or rather, ponds. The largest of them are Gravel, Minimes, Domesnil, and Saint-Mandais.

Sights of Paris

Champs Elysees, Elysee Palace, Eiffel Tower, Louvre, Arc de Triomphe, Notre Dame Cathedral, Sorbonne University, Grand Opera, Comédie Française, Versailles.

You can also visit Disneyland Paris, the Tuileries, the Orsay Museum, Place de la Concorde, and the Luxembourg Gardens.

We hope that the report on Paris, grade 3, helped you prepare for the lesson, and you learned a lot of interesting things. And you can leave your story about Paris using the comment form.

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2 slide

The Eiffel Tower is the most recognizable architectural landmark of Paris, world-famous as a symbol of France, named after its designer Gustav Eiffel and a place of pilgrimage for tourists. The designer himself simply called it a 300-meter tower.

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The Pantheon is a building located in Latin Quarter, which was originally built as a church dedicated to Saint Genevieve, but after numerous changes it became a burial place for famous people. This is one of the first buildings of the neoclassical movement with a facade modeled on that of the Pantheon in Rome, topped with a small dome.

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Currently, the Sorbonne is the name given to the historical University of Paris, which is located in the central region of Ile-de-France and is perhaps the most famous university in continental Europe. Today the Sorbonne is a powerful institution, consisting of 13 universities located throughout Paris, with their own specialization and faculties, and at the same time the authority of the Sorbonne as a whole.

5 slide

The Louvre in Paris is the most famous museum in the capital of France, the most popular museum in the world, and at the same time the third largest. The Louvre is located on the right bank of the Seine River in the 1st municipal district of Paris, where in the building of the Louvre Palace on an area of ​​60.6 thousand sq.m. About 35 thousand objects created during the period from the 6th millennium BC are exhibited. e. until the 19th century AD e.

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Aquaboulevard is located in the southwest of Paris and covers an area of ​​7,000 square meters. Construction of the water park began in 1986. It was planned to invest 280 million francs, but in fact, 450 million were spent on construction. Three years later, the complex was built, which became the largest water park in Europe.

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Disneyland Paris is a grand complex of amusement parks. There are two people working at Disneyland theme park attractions. The first is the classic Disneyland Park. The second is Walt Disney Studios Park - the “kitchen” of the film industry.

8 slide

The Catacombs of Paris are the famous Parisian underground ossuaries, burial places of skeletons. Organized in a renewed part of an extensive urban network underground tunnels and artificial caves at the end of the 18th century, they became an attractive place for tourists. The official name of the catacombs is “Municipal Ossuaries”. 45-minute excursions are organized here, but you should take care of warm clothes - the temperature in the catacombs is 14 degrees above zero.

Slide 9

Champ de Mars is famous park in the 7th arrondissement of Paris, wedged between Eiffel Tower from the northwest and the Military School from the southwest. Located in the western part of the city on the left bank of the Seine. This park received its name in honor of the ancient Roman Campus Martius.

Slide 2

There are many different countries on Earth.

There are giant countries;

• There are countries that are more like cities in area and population;
• there are countries that occupy the entire continent;
• There are countries that are located only on islands.

Each country is unique and inimitable!

Slide 3

This map does not show plains and mountains in different colors, as in physical map, A different countries.

Maps that show different countries are called political maps.

Slide 4

Work in pairs.

• Review the political map of the world in the textbook on pages 126-127.
• Show each other our country and the countries you know on the map.