South Dalmatia Dubrovnik. South Dalmatia, Croatia

South Dalmatia is small and the most southern part Croatian coastal region, located on the Adriatic coast, which stretches in a narrow strip for 375 km. from the Kvarner Strait to the Bay of Kotor. Southern Dalmatia is a land of mountains, islands and unspoilt nature with lush Mediterranean vegetation. Rugged coastline has many quiet and picturesque bays, surrounded by greenery, where small tourist villages are located, whose friendly and hospitable residents are always happy to see their guests. It is here on the Peljesac peninsula that the best oysters in Dalmatia are grown and the most famous wines of Croatia are produced - "Dingac", "Postup" and "Posip". Beaches and resorts of southern Dalmatia, medieval city of Dubrovnik, small resort towns Cavtat and Plat, the islands of the Elaphite archipelago Kolocep and Lopud attract tourists who are looking for sea ​​holiday V picturesque places. The tourist infrastructure here is very well developed, there are many good hotels, restaurants and entertainment centers.

Dubrovnik is ancient city with a rich history and the most famous tourist center in Croatia. It was founded in the 7th century and got its name from the oak forests growing in the region. Image medieval city Dubrovnik has been preserved to this day. Old Dubrovnik is surrounded by powerful 25-meter fortress walls 1940 m long, along the entire perimeter of which numerous towers rise. The main street is Stradun in the Old Town, which separates Old Dubrovnik from the New Town. The grandeur of Dubrovnik, the sophistication of its architecture, and its unique atmosphere attract thousands and thousands of guests from all over the world every year. Thanks to its numerous monuments, the city was included in the UNESCO list of world treasures. In Dubrovnik, the International Summer Festival is held annually from July to September, and the local colorful Carnival starts in February.

Mlini, which gets its name from the Croatian word for mill, is a cozy tourist town located 10 km south of Dubrovnik. There are excellent fines here pebble beaches, many bars, restaurants.

The island of Korcula is one of the largest and beautiful islands Croatia. Hot summer softens the mistral wind, creating ideal conditions for surfing. Like many Croatian islands, Korcula has retained its natural resources- picturesque bays and coves, centuries-old pine forests and lush tropical vegetation, a beautiful underwater world and many cozy beaches. The island hosts tastings of excellent local wines, sports competitions for tennis players and yachtsmen. In the west of the island lies Vela Luka, protected from north and south winds by hills. Islands, bays and olive trees make this place attractive to tourists from all over the world. In the western part of the island of Korcula, in the bay of Kale Bay, there are springs of medicinal mud and the seaside balneological mud resort Vela Luka. The moderate Mediterranean sun, mild climate, and most importantly the estuary mud of the bay served as a prerequisite for the construction of the Kalos Rehabilitation Institute.

The island of Lastovo is separated from the island of Korcula by the Lastovo Canal. Between the numerous hills there are fields and several caves, the largest of which is Racha. Along the northeastern coast of Lastov there are about 40 uninhabited islands, which are called the Lastov archipelago. The island of Lastovo is quite far from the coast and from other islands compared to other islands of the archipelago and therefore it receives less attention from tourists than other islands of the Adriatic.

The island of Mljet is the southernmost and easternmost of big islands Adriatic. It is also the most forested among the Croatian islands. The eastern part of the island is known for its picturesque bays with magnificent beaches. There are no large cities on the island; ships moor in the towns of Polače, Pomena and Sobra. In the western part of the island there is a National Park, founded in 1960.

Plat is a small picturesque tourist village located 12 km south of Dubrovnik - one of the most popular resorts in the region. There are 4 magnificent small pebble beaches, including one nudist one.

Slano is a small tourist center located in a cozy bay with small pebble beaches and rich Mediterranean vegetation. This small village has numerous cultural and historical monuments, and in recent years Slano has fallen in love with many tourists, especially those who prefer active recreation.

Cavtat is very ancient and the most southern city Croatia, located south of Dubrovnik, framed by soft coastline. The former patriarchal way of life still leaves its mark on the life and spiritual life of the local population, which carefully preserves ancient customs. Many residents of the city still wear national clothes, striking with the elegance and beauty of silk embroidery. Cavtat quickly developed into a cultural and tourist center. The town, surrounded by greenery, with its sandy beaches and shady alleys of a huge pine park stretching for 7 km, offers excellent conditions for recreation and sports.

Kolocep Island - magnificent green island, located 5 km northwest of Dubrovnik - one of best resorts south coast. Due to the complete absence of road transport, the air here is especially clean and transparent. This is an ideal place for a family holiday.

Plesac Peninsula second largest peninsula after Istria Adriatic coast, which is literally strewn with vineyards and surprises everyone with its irresistible beauty. The Pljesac Peninsula is where the best wines in Croatia are made. Plješac, especially the towns of Ston and Mali Ston, is also a Croatian center for oyster and mussel farming. Like other islands of southern Dalmatia, Plešac is an attractive resort destination.

Solta Island is attractive resort place thanks to its picturesque bays, beaches and mild climate. The island hosts several major folk festivals.

Southern Dalmatia is one of the most famous and popular resort regions of Croatia among tourists. Dalmatia is known for its marvelous islands, rocky beaches with crystal clear waters and many attractions.

It is in Southern Dalmatia that the famous Dubrovnik is located, a real architectural monument under open air– There are so many medieval sights here that you won’t be able to get around them even in a week.

In addition to Dubrovnik, tourists often choose to holiday in Cavtat (20 km from Dubrovnik), as well as the islands of Korcula, Mljet and Kolocep.

Climate and weather

Southern Dalmatia is one of the warmest and sunniest places in Croatia. Swimming season starts in June and lasts until mid-September. The best time August and early September are considered the best time to visit here. At this time, the water warms up to +25 °C, and the air to +30 °C.

The climate of Southern Dalmatia is suitable for recreation for people with pulmonary diseases. The air here is amazing - there are a lot of pine forests.

Beaches and sea

Southern Dalmatia is famous for the purity of the sea - according to some estimates, it is here that the water is the cleanest in the Adriatic. Many beaches have been awarded blue flags. The beaches in South Dalmatia are free, most often they are concrete platforms. You can also often find large pebbles.

The coasts of the region are heavily indented by bays, so swimming in “wild” places is complicated by the rocky bottom and sharp rocks on the shore. We recommend using special shoes when swimming to avoid getting hurt on rocks or stepping on sea ​​urchin. There are no hedgehogs on the beaches in resort towns, but in places far from the bustle of tourists they are very easy to come across.

In Mlini and Cavtat there are sand and pebble beaches, the pebbles are small. If you are looking for a beach with clean and soft sand, you need to go to the island of Korcula. On the island of Mljet you can swim not only in the sea, but also in salt lakes. Holidays on the coast of Southern Dalmatia are perfect for adults and lovers of active recreation.

Attractions

The main attraction of Southern Dalmatia is the city of Dubrovnik. It’s worth coming here if only to admire the dozen Elaphite islands from the fortress walls and enjoy the sea breeze.

The town of Cavtat is located 20 km south of Dubrovnik. Samples have been preserved here ancient architecture, which can be viewed and photographed while walking along the cobbled streets, either soaring up or down. Visit the Rector's Palace, the Church of St. Nicholas, the art gallery of Vlaho Bukovic - every tourist will find something to suit his taste here. Cavtat is surrounded by green gardens and there are many fish restaurants and bars. In summer, the festival “Summer in Cavtat” is held here, where you can listen to choral singing and performances of folk groups.

Mlini is a small resort village with cozy small pebble beaches. From here you can easily reach the sandy beaches of the village of Srebreno. Those who value peace and quiet, as well as long walks along the coast, will enjoy relaxing in Mlini. The island of Mljet is famous for its amazing salt lakes Big and Small. The decoration of the Big Lake is a monastery built on the small island of St. Mary. You can swim in the lakes - the water is clean but cool. The island of Mljet is one of the Croatian national parks; it is pleasant to walk along picturesque paths among pine and oak trees.

On the island of Kolocep, which is surrounded by green gardens, olive groves, vineyards and exotic fruit plantations, the air is unusually clean - there is no car traffic. It is worth looking at the early Christian churches.

The famous traveler and discoverer Marco Polo was born on the island of Korcula. Admire the Korčula towers - the remains of an ancient fortress wall, visit the Cathedral of St. Mark with an impressive bell tower, where works by the famous Tintoretto have been preserved. The island of Korcula preserves ancient Croatian traditions. One of them is the Moreshka dance, or the dance with swords. It has been performed here for over 500 years: dancers tell the story of two kings fighting with swords for the hand of a beautiful princess.

Description:

Old town. Dubrovnik is the most majestic and exquisite city Croatia, which is called the “pearl of the Adriatic”. It is included in the top three by UNESCO the most beautiful cities- monuments of Renaissance Europe, along with Venice and Amsterdam. Dubrovnik is a man-made miracle worthy of admiration, and one cannot but agree with the words belonging to Bernard Shaw: “Whoever is looking for paradise on earth should visit Dubrovnik, since nowhere else can one find such grandeur and peace, such beauty and harmony.”

In the seventh century, the inhabitants of Epidaurus, destroyed by the Avar tribes, founded a city on the small rocky island of Laus and called it Ragusium. The city acquired the name Dubrovnik in the eighth century, when Slavic tribes settled in the area. It came from the oak forests that grew here. The city developed over several centuries and, thanks to a highly developed merchant fleet, by the middle of the 15th century it became an independent republic, the motto of which was the words: “Freedom is not worth all the gold in the world!”, and perhaps that is why none of the conquerors were able to conquer it until 1808 XV-XVII centuries. became the “golden” period of Dubrovnik: at this time it acquired the appearance in which we see it today.

The fortress walls (2 km long, up to six meters wide and up to 20 meters high!) were built over six centuries and have always served the city as reliable protection from the enemy.

They are still in excellent condition and are open to tourists, and those who dare to climb them will be generously rewarded with amazing views of the city and islands. Attractions. The old city is included in the UNESCO book of world treasures; it contains many cultural and architectural masterpieces, such as the Church of St. Blaise, the Prince's Palace, the Dominican and Franciscan monasteries, the fountains of the famous Italian architect Onofrio de La Cavi, the oldest synagogue in Europe, the Maritime Museum, the Ethnographic Museum and the Art Gallery.

Beaches:

Swimming spots in Dubrovnik and Cavtat are very varied, here you can find small pebbles, a concrete platform with stairs to go down to the sea, rocky coastline and even sand. Full sandy beaches are located on the islands of Lopud and Kolocep. In Lapad Bay, as well as in Cavtat, opposite the ALBATROS hotel, there are small pebble beaches with a sandy entrance to the sea. Some local residents swim directly from the rocks under the city walls, but most prefer the equipped beach with medium pebbles near the Old Town, where there is a small water slide for children (entrance to the city beach was paid in the 2005 season). For those who will rent a car, we recommend a quiet, cozy and uncrowded pebble beach next to the closed hotel “BELVEDERE”. The rugged coastline of the region has many quiet and picturesque bays, where there are mainly pebble beaches (Plat, Mlini). In addition to the various swimming opportunities, I would like to mention the rare beauty local sea, which, according to Jacques Yves Cousteau, is the cleanest in the Adriatic region.

Neighborhood:

The Dubrovnik Riviera includes several popular tourist towns such as Cavtat, Plat, Mlini, which can be reached by tourist boats or by bus, while island holiday enthusiasts can head to Kolocep, Korcula or Mljet, the latter of which is a national park.

In addition to organized excursions, you can independently visit several interesting places: picturesque and romantic island of Lokrum; the aquarium, which is located in the Old Town; market in the port of Gruz, where you can always buy fresh fruit and homemade wine; panoramic platform at the top of Mount Srd, which offers stunning views of the city and islands; city ​​park and port of the Old Town.

Kitchen:

The region is famous for its fresh seafood and meat treats such as lamb and lamb; oysters and mussels from the bay around Ston are a delicacy. Southern Dalmatia is also famous for its wines from the Peljesac peninsula, especially brands such as Dingac, Postup and Posip.

Restaurants. The most popular restaurants are Atlas club Nautika, Proto, Konavoski dvori, Vila Koruna, Orsan, Komin, Eden, Dalmacija. Dine at one of these establishments will cost 1,520 euros per person. As a rule, in most restaurants in the Old Town, the food is a little more expensive, but the quality is lower.

Entertainment:

Dubrovnik has many bars and several discos. Those who like to walk will be able to find a suitable place to choose from: Bourbon street - a street with numerous bars; Hamingway - Cuban-style cocktail bar; "Otok" "Jazz bar"; "Irish pub"; “Gradska kavana” - for lovers of a calm atmosphere; The discotheque "Latino club Fuego" is located next to the Old Town and is suitable for all ages. But you must remember that during the low season, bars are rarely open and close early.

Distinctive features:

There are 8 five-star hotels along the entire Croatian coast, 6 of which are in the Dubrovnik region. Several more “fives” will open in the coming years. Hotel prices here are higher than in other regions of the country. The main reasons for this state of affairs are the acute shortage of hotel rooms and the huge number of people who want to visit this paradise of our planet. Dubrovnik is located in the very south of Croatia and therefore the climate here is warmer, but at the same time more humid.

Every August, a festival is held in the Old Town with numerous performances and concerts, at which time many musicians and actors from all over the world come here.

Split is located in the center of Croatia, dividing Dalmatia into two equal parts. The main attraction of the city is the palace of Emperor Diocletian - a real city within a city, which is fenced off from the center of Split by high walls. Every summer, a festival is held on the palace grounds, where concerts, opera performances and theatrical performances take place.

There is entertainment for everyone here: a zoo, bike paths, observation decks, tennis courts, volleyball and football fields, diving centers. For lovers cultural recreation The National Theater of Croatia was opened.

The most popular beaches in Split: sandy beach Bacvice and Radisson Blu Resort beach.

Sibenik

The city of Sibenik is an open-air museum, surrounded by the sea on one side and a national park on the other. The main attraction is the Temple of St. James, listed by UNESCO cultural heritage in 2000.

This city is ideal for those who believe that life is movement. There are many diving clubs and yacht centers here, and horseback riding is organized.

The most famous beach of Sibenik is located on Cape Solaris. The small pebble beach is perfect for families with children.

Vodice

The small town of Vodice got its name because of its numerous springs. This place attracts tourists with its combination modern architecture and noble antiquity.

The main attraction is the Church of the Holy Cross.

The main beach stretches for 4 kilometers. This is one of best beaches Dalmatia. There are diving clubs and children's centers to suit every taste.

If there is a place in Croatia that can rightfully be considered the pearl of the Adriatic, it is South Dalmatia. The resorts of Plat and Cavtat are located here, ancient city Dubrovnik and the islands of Kolocep and Lopud. This region has a well-established tourist infrastructure, a large number of good hotels, restaurants, excursions and all kinds of entertainment. Holidays in Southern Dalmatia will appeal to both those who like to get maximum impressions in a unit of time and those who are looking for peace and quiet.

Southern Dalmatia can be imagined both as the homeland of famous wines and as a kingdom of islands and mountains. It was here, in Southern Dalmatia, on the island of Korcula, that the legendary Marco Polo was born, and according to legend, Odysseus lived on the island of Mljet for several years. Now this island is a national park. It is not for nothing that these places have been considered the alma mater of great navigators for more than ten centuries. The very air of Southern Dalmatia is saturated with aromas that evoke thoughts of adventure.

Southern Dalmatia includes the medieval architectural monument city of Dubrovnik, the islands of Lopud and Kolocep, and the small resort towns of Plat and Cavtat.

This area of ​​Croatia has a truly Mediterranean climate. Summers are quite dry and hot, and winters are mild, largely thanks to the mountains, which prevent cold air masses from penetrating the coast. The sun shines in Southern Dalmatia for almost three thousand hours a year.

The flora of Southern Dalmatia amazes with its lushness and richness of forms, and the coast is intricately indented, so here you can find many cozy coves and bays. The best oysters in Croatia are grown here. The island of Pelšac is famous for them. The sea in these parts amazes with its purity and transparency.

The heart of Southern Dalmatia and its permanent pride is, of course, Dubrovnik. A dream city, a city that, according to Bernard Shaw, can be considered heaven on earth. Stunningly majestic architecture, streets and houses that seem to tell their guests about history, an incredible atmosphere of peace - all this is Dubrovnik.

Holidays in South Dalmatia are not only beaches, islands, museums, parks and excursions, it is also a unique local cuisine. All resort towns and villages of Southern Dalmatia are full of restaurants, cafes, and bars of the most varied sizes and price levels. Local chefs can offer you seafood dishes, meat dishes, which here are usually prepared from lamb or mutton. Exotic lovers can treat themselves to a treat of oysters and mussels, and true gourmets will enjoy dishes made from eels, which are caught in the Neretva River.

To make your memories of your holiday in Southern Dalmatia as vivid as possible, take time to visit the aquarium in the old town of Dubrovnik, go on a romantic trip to the island of Lotrum, stroll through the aisles of the Gruz port market, take a promenade through the Dubrovnik city park and... Have a comfortable holiday in South Dalmatia.